ģeometrija

See also: geometrija and ģeometrijā

Latvian

Etymology

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”), from γεωμετρέω (geōmetréō, “to practice or to profess geometry, to measure, to survey land”), back-formation from γεωμέτρης (geōmétrēs, “land measurer”), from γῆ (gê, “earth, land, country”) and μετρέω (metréō, “to measure, to count”) or -μετρία (-metría, “measurement”), from μέτρον (métron, “a measure”).

Noun

ģeometrija f (4th declension)

  1. (mathematics) geometry (branch of mathematics that studies the spatial form and properties of bodies and shapes)
    elementārā ģeometrija ― elementary geometry
    analītiskā ģeometrija ― analytical geometry
    neikīda ģeometrijas ― non-Euclidean geometries
    Ēģiptē ģeometrija radusies tāpēc, ka vajadzējis regulēt Nīlas upes uzplūdus un izmērīt laukus pēc plūdiem ― in Egypt, geometry appeared because it was necessary to regulate the floods of the Nile river and to measure the fields after the flood
  2. (only singular) geometry (the corresponding school subject)
    ģeometrijas mācību grāmata ― geometry textbook
    ģeometrijas stunda ― geometry class

Declension

Derived terms

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