друг

Belarusian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [drux]
  • (file)

Noun

друг • (druh) m pers (genitive дру́га, nominative plural друзья́, genitive plural друзе́й)

  1. friend
    Synonyms: ся́бар (sjábar), пры́яцель (prýjacjelʹ)

Declension

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [druk]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ.

Adjective

друг • (drug)

  1. other, another, else
  2. different, new
    Synonym: разли́чен (razlíčen)
    друга версия ― druga versija ― another/different version
    Това е съвсем друга тема.
    Tova e sǎvsem druga tema.
    That's quite a different matter.
  3. opposite, reverse, other
    Synonyms: противополо́жен (protivopolóžen), обра́тен (obráten)
    на другата страна на листа
    na drugata strana na lista
    on the reverse side of the page
    на другата страна на стената
    na drugata strana na stenata
    on the other side of the wall
  4. next, following
    Synonyms: сле́дващ (slédvašt), и́ден (íden)
    другата седмица ― drugata sedmica ― next week, the coming week
    на другия ден ― na drugija den ― on the next/following day
Declension

Noun

друг • (drug) m (feminine дру́га)

  1. another
  2. (in the plural) others
Declension

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ.

Noun

друг • (drug) m (feminine дру́жка)

  1. (dated or rare) friend
    Synonyms: прия́тел (prijátel), друга́р (drugár)
Declension

References

  • “друг”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “друг”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [druk]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: друг

Determiner

друг • (drug)

  1. other

Declension

Russian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [druk]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Noun

друг • (drug) m anim (genitive дру́га, nominative plural друзья́, genitive plural друзе́й, feminine подру́га, relational adjective дру́жеский, diminutive дружо́к)

  1. close friend
    Synonyms: прия́тель (prijátelʹ); това́рищ (továrišč); (slang, in social networks or neologism) френд (frɛnd); (slang, especially criminal) ко́реш (kóreš)
    Antonym: враг (vrag)
    Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й. ― Ja xočú imétʹ druzéj. ― I want to have friends.
    бли́зкий друг ― blízkij drug ― close friend
    стари́нный друг ― starínnyj drug ― very old friend
    друг до́ма ― drug dóma ― friend of the family
    друг де́тства ― drug détstva ― childhood friend
Declension

Etymology 2

Originally, друг was the predicative (short) form of друго́й (drugój, “another”).

Noun

друг • (drug) m anim (genitive дру́га, uncountable)

  1. (in pairs) other, another
    друг в дру́га ― drug v drúga ― one another; each other
    друг дру́га ― drug drúga ― one another; each other
    друг дру́гу ― drug drúgu ― to one another; to each other
    друг за дру́гом ― drug za drúgom ― one after another; in single file
    друг к дру́гу ― drug k drúgu ― to each other
    друг на дру́га ― drug na drúga ― against each other
    друг от дру́га ― drug ot drúga ― one from another
    друг под дру́га ― drug pod drúga ― toward each other
    друг про́тив дру́га ― drug prótiv drúga ― face to face; vis-à-vis
    друг с дру́гом ― drug s drúgom ― with each other
    друг у дру́га ― drug u drúga ― at one another; from one another
Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /drûːɡ/

Noun

друг m (Latin spelling drug)

  1. friend
    Synonym: при̏јатељ
  2. comrade

Declension

Derived terms

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [druɦ]
  • (file)

Noun

друг • (druh) m pers (genitive дру́га, nominative plural дру́зі, genitive plural дру́зів, feminine по́друга)

  1. friend, companion

Declension

References

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