дуга

See also: дꙋга and Appendix:Variations of "duga"

Chechen

Etymology

From Turkic, probably via Kumyk дюгю (dügü). See Azerbaijani düyü, Bashkir дөгө (dögö) for more.

Noun

дуга • (duga) ?

  1. rice
  2. cereals, groats

References

  • Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 219
  • Nikolaev, Sergei L., Starostin, Sergei A. (1994) “*dĭḳwi”, in A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary‎, Moscow: Asterisk Publishers, proposes a native etymology not noticing the Turkic terms

Ingush

Etymology

From Turkic, probably via Kumyk дюгю (dügü). See Azerbaijani düyü, Bashkir дөгө (dögö) for more.

Noun

дуга • (duga) ?

  1. rice
  2. cereals, groats

References

  • Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 219
  • Nikolaev, Sergei L., Starostin, Sergei A. (1994) “*dĭḳwi”, in A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary‎, Moscow: Asterisk Publishers, proposes a native etymology not noticing the Turkic terms

Old East Slavic

Noun

дуга (duga)

  1. Alternative form of дѫга (dǫga)

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic дуга (duga), from Proto-Slavic *dǫga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dʊˈɡa]
  • (file)

Noun

дуга́ • (dugá) f inan (genitive дуги́, nominative plural ду́ги, genitive plural дуг, relational adjective дугово́й, diminutive ду́жка)

  1. arc, arch
  2. (electricity) arc
    электри́ческая дуга́ ― elektríčeskaja dugá ― electrical arc
  3. bow, curve, rib
  4. shaft bow (of a harness)

Declension

Descendants

  • → Yakut: дуга (duga)

Further reading

  • дуга in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dǫga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dǔːɡa/

Noun

ду́га f (Latin spelling dúga)

  1. rainbow

Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic дуга (duga), from Proto-Slavic *dǫga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dʊˈɦa]
  • (file)

Noun

дуга́ • (duhá) f inan (genitive дуги́, nominative plural ду́ги, genitive plural дуг)

  1. arc (a curve, in general)
  2. arch (inverted U shape)
  3. (geometry) arc
  4. (electricity) arc
    електри́чна дуга́ ― elektrýčna duhá ― electrical arc
  5. shaft bow (of a harness)
  6. (colloquial, rail transport) bow collector
    Synonym: дугови́й струмоприйма́ч m (duhovýj strumopryjmáč)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Yakut

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian дуга (duga).

Noun

дуга • (duga)

  1. shaft bow (of a harness)
    Holonym: ат сэбэ (at sebe, “harness”)
  2. (electricity, geometry) arc
    вольт дугата ― volt dugata ― voltaic arc
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