играя

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgrati. By surface analysis, игра (igra, “game”) +‎ -а́я (-ája).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [iˈɡrajɐ]
  • (file)

Verb

игра́я • (igrája) first-singular present indicative, impf

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to play (games or sports)
    игра́я игра́ (transitive) ― igrája igrá ― to play a game
    игра́я на дво́ра (intransitive) ― igrája na dvóra ― to play on the courtyard
    игра́я с прия́тели (intransitive) ― igrája s prijáteli ― to play with friends
  2. (transitive) to dance, to perform (a dance, choreography)
    Synonym: танцу́вам (tancúvam)
  3. (transitive) to perform/enact a role, to act, to play
    игра́я гла́вна ро́ля ― igrája glávna rólja ― to play a leading role
  4. (intransitive, figurative) to twitch
    Око́то ми игра́е.
    Okóto mi igráe.
    My eye is twitching.
  5. (of a horse) to prance

Conjugation

Alternative forms

Derived terms

  • заиграя pf (zaigraja), заигравам impf (zaigravam)
  • изиграя pf (izigraja), изигравам impf (izigravam)
  • наиграя се pf (naigraja se), наигравам се impf (naigravam se)
  • надиграя pf (nadigraja), надигравам impf (nadigravam, “to outplay”)
  • обиграя pf (obigraja), обигравам impf (obigravam)
  • отиграя pf (otigraja), отигравам impf (otigravam)
  • поиграя pf (poigraja), поигравам impf (poigravam)
  • подиграя се pf (podigraja se), подигравам се impf (podigravam se, “to deride, to mock”)
  • разиграя pf (razigraja), разигравам impf (razigravam)
  • игра́ч (igráč, “player”)

References

  • “играя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “играя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɪˈɡrajə]

Participle

игра́я • (igrája)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of игра́ть (igrátʹ)
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