корист

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *koristь, originally meaning loot, award (from a conquest). Compare Old Church Slavonic користь (koristĭ, “loot, booty, award”). Likely a deverbal noun from коря́ (korjá, “to reproach, to objurgate”) +‎ -ист (-ist). Alternatively, may reflect ко- (ko-, “such that”) +‎ ри́стя (rístja, “to hunt, to chase”) (dialectal) + -ь (-ʹ) (i-stem).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔrist]

Noun

ко́рист • (kórist) f

  1. interest, profit, gain, benefit
    Synonyms: обла́га (oblága), печа́лба (pečálba), изго́да (izgóda)
  2. (by abstraction) self-interest, bias towards oneself, subjectivity
    Synonym: пристра́стие (pristrástie)

Inflection

Derived terms

  • кори́стя (korístja, “to employ, to make use of”) (dialectal)
    • кори́стник (korístnik, “user, freeloader”) (dialectal)
  • користолю́бие (koristoljúbie, “selfishness”)

References

  • “корист”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “корист”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • користь in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koristь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔɾist]

Noun

корист • (korist) f (relational adjective корисен)

  1. benefit, advantage, use

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koristь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kôriːst/
  • Hyphenation: ко‧рист

Noun

ко̏рӣст f (Latin spelling kȍrīst)

  1. benefit, advantage, use
Declension
Derived terms

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kǒrist/
  • Hyphenation: ко‧рист

Noun

ко̀рист m (Latin spelling kòrist)

  1. member of a chorus/choir; chorister
Declension
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