котел

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ, of Gothic origin; perhaps ultimately from Latin catīllus. Possibly cognate with native коте́ц (kotéc, “cell”), ко́чина (kóčina) (< *котчина), ко́тора (kótora, “pen, sty”).

• IPA^(key): [koˈtɛɫ]

• Audio

  (file)

коте́л • (kotél) m (relational adjective коте́лен, diminutive котле́ or котле́нце)

1. cauldron, kettle
2. boiler

   парен котел ― paren kotel ― steam boiler

• котля́сам pf (kotljásam), котля́свам impf (kotljásvam, “to form bronze tint”)
• котла́р (kotlár), котля́р (kotljár, “cauldron maker/vendor”)
  • котла́рство (kotlárstvo)
• ко́тленик (kótlenik), колева́р (kolevár, “kettle”) (tool, dialectal)
• котловина́ (kotloviná, “kettle”) (landform)

• “котел”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “котел”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Nayden Gerov (1897) “коте́лъ, котли́”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎ (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 403
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “котел”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 672
• “котьлъ”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.

• IPA^(key): [ˈkɔtɛɫ]

котел • (kotel) m

1. kettle
2. cauldron

• казан (kazan)
• котле (kotle)

котел • (kotjól) m inan

1. Alternative spelling of котёл (kotjól)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.

• IPA^(key): [kɔˈtɛɫ]

• Audio

  (file)

коте́л • (kotél) m inan (genitive котла́, nominative plural котли́, genitive plural котлі́в)

1. cauldron, kazan

   Synonym: каза́н (kazán)

2. (engineering) boiler (closed vessel for generating steam or heating water)

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “котел”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “котел”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN