леща

Bulgarian

леща (2)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlɛʃtɐ]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lęťa, a wanderwort cognate with Latin lēns.

Noun

ле́ща • (léšta) f (relational adjective ле́щен or ле́щов)

  1. (singular only) lentil plant (legume plant of genus Lens, most often of species Lens culinaris)
  2. (uncountable, collective) lentil seeds
  3. (by extension) soup/stew made of lentils
Declension
Alternative forms
  • ле́ча (léča), ле́кя (lékja) — with dialectal reflexes of proto-Slavic *-ť-
Derived terms
  • леща́р m (leštár), леща́рица f (leštárica, “lentils seller/grower”)
  • ле́щенка (léštenka), ле́щовина (léštovina, “type of weed”) (dialectal)
  • ле́щница (léštnica, “epithet of smallpox”) (colloquial)

See also

  • водна леща (vodna lešta, “duckweed”) (litarally: “aquatic lentils”)

Etymology 2

оптична леща

Calque of Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”).

Noun

ле́ща • (léšta) f

  1. (physics, anatomy) lens
Declension
Derived terms

References

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [lʲɪˈɕːa]

Noun

леща́ • (leščá) m anim or m inan

  1. inflection of лещ (lešč):
    1. genitive singular
    2. animate accusative singular
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