манить

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maniti (“to deceive”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“good, timely”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [mɐˈnʲitʲ]
  • Audio(file)

Verb

мани́ть • (manítʹ) impf (perfective помани́ть)

  1. to beckon, to wave (to)
  2. to attract, to lure, to entice, to allure

Conjugation
Conjugation of мани́ть (class 4c[⑦] // 4b imperfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
1 Rare and awkward.
* Dated.
imperfective aspect
infinitive мани́ть
manítʹ
participles present tense past tense
active маня́щий
manjáščij		мани́вший
manívšij
passive мани́мый1
manímyj1		ма́ненный
mánennyj,
манённый
manjónnyj
adverbial маня́
manjá		мани́в
manív,
мани́вши
manívši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) маню́
manjú		бу́ду мани́ть
búdu manítʹ
2nd singular (ты) ма́нишь
mánišʹ,
мани́шь*
maníšʹ*		бу́дешь мани́ть
búdešʹ manítʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) ма́нит
mánit,
мани́т*
manít*		бу́дет мани́ть
búdet manítʹ
1st plural (мы) ма́ним
mánim,
мани́м*
maním*		бу́дем мани́ть
búdem manítʹ
2nd plural (вы) ма́ните
mánite,
мани́те*
maníte*		бу́дете мани́ть
búdete manítʹ
3rd plural (они́) ма́нят
mánjat,
маня́т*
manját*		бу́дут мани́ть
búdut manítʹ
imperative singular plural
мани́
maní		мани́те
maníte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) мани́л
maníl		мани́ли
maníli
feminine (я/ты/она́) мани́ла
maníla
neuter (оно́) мани́ло
manílo

Derived terms
verbs

Descendants
  • → Finnish: maania, ⇒ maanitella
    • → Northern Sami: mánnat
    • → Inari Sami: maannađ
    • → Skolt Sami: maannâd
  • →⇒ Ingrian: manitella
  • →⇒ Karelian: muanittua
  • →⇒ Ludian: muanittada
  • →⇒ Veps: manitada
  • →⇒ Votic: manitta

References
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*majati (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 17 (*lъžь – *matješьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 132
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “манить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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