пробачити
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish przebaczyć. Also analyzable as про- (pro-) + ба́чити (báčyty).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [prɔˈbat͡ʃete]
Audio (file)
Verb
проба́чити • (probáčyty) pf (imperfective пробача́ти)
Usage notes
The direct object of проба́чити is the forgiven action (accusative case); the recipient of forgiveness is the indirect object (dative case).
Conjugation
Conjugation of проба́чити, проба́чить (class 4a, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | проба́чити, проба́чить probáčyty, probáčytʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | проба́чений probáčenyj impersonal: проба́чено probáčeno |
| adverbial | — | проба́чивши probáčyvšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | проба́чу probáču |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | проба́чиш probáčyš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | проба́чить probáčytʹ |
| 1st plural ми |
— | проба́чим, проба́чимо probáčym, probáčymo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | проба́чите probáčyte |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | проба́чать probáčatʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | проба́чмо probáčmo |
| second-person | проба́ч probáč |
проба́чте probáčte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
проба́чив probáčyv |
проба́чили probáčyly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
проба́чила probáčyla | |
| neuter воно |
проба́чило probáčylo | |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пробачити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “пробачити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “пробачити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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