пройти

Russian

Etymology

про- (pro-) +‎ -йти́ (-jtí)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [prɐjˈtʲi]
  • IPA(key): [prɐjˈtʲːi] (phonetic respelling: пройдти́)
  • (file)

Verb

пройти́ • (projtí) pf (imperfective проходи́ть)

  1. to pass, to go, to walk
  2. to pass by
  3. (time) to pass, to go by, to elapse, to slip by
    Не прошло́ и неде́ли, как тюльпа́н зацвёл в горшке́.
    Ne prošló i nedéli, kak tjulʹpán zacvjól v goršké.
    A tulip was blooming on a flowerpot in less than a week.
    (literally, “A week didn't pass, but the tulip was blooming on a flowerpot.”)
    Не пройдёт и полго́да.
    Ne projdjót i polgóda.
    Not even half a year will pass.
  4. to be over
  5. (meeting, gathering) to go off, to be held
  6. to study, to cover (in a course)

Conjugation

intransitive

transitive

Ukrainian

Etymology

From про- (pro-) +‎ йти́ (jtý). Compare Russian пройти́ (projtí), Belarusian прайсці́ (prajscí), Polish przejść.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [prɔi̯ˈtɪ]
  • (file)

Verb

пройти́ • (projtý) pf (imperfective прохо́дити)

  1. (intransitive) to go, to pass, to walk
  2. (intransitive or transitive) to go past, to pass, to pass by, to walk by, to walk past
    пройти́ непомі́ченим ― projtý nepomíčenym ― to go by unnoticed, to pass unnoticed
  3. (intransitive) to go through, to pass through (transit)
    пройти́ через ру́ки (idiomatic) ― projtý čerez rúky ― to pass through the hands
  4. (intransitive) to pass (achieve a successful outcome; advance through the steps to be accepted)
  5. (transitive) to cover, to travel, to walk (:distance)
  6. (transitive) to do, to study, to take (:course, subject)
  7. (transitive) to go through, to pass through, to undergo (:experience)
    Synonym: пережи́ти pf (perežýty)
  8. (intransitive) to go by, to go past, to pass, to be spent (time, period)
    Synonym: мину́ти pf (mynúty)
  9. (intransitive) to go off, to pass off, to be held, to take place (activity, event)
    Synonym: обійти́ся pf (obijtýsja)
  10. (intransitive) to be over, to be through (to have been concluded, discontinued, ended)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • пройде́шній (projdéšnij)
  • пройти́ся pf (projtýsja)

Further reading

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