содрать

Russian

Etymology

со- (so-) +‎ драть (dratʹ)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [sɐˈdratʲ]

Verb

содра́ть • (sodrátʹ) pf (imperfective драть or сдира́ть)

  1. to strip, to strip off, to scratch off
    содра́ть ко́жу (с) ― sodrátʹ kóžu (s) ― to skin; strip the skin off
    содра́ть кору́ с берёзы ― sodrátʹ korú s berjózy ― to bark a birch
    содра́ть шку́ру с живо́тного ― sodrátʹ škúru s živótnovo ― to flay/skin an animal
  2. (colloquial) to charge
    содра́ть с кого́-либо бе́шеную це́ну ― sodrátʹ s kovó-libo béšenuju cénu ― to rip someone off; charge someone an exorbitant price
  3. (colloquial) to copy, to crib, to plagiarize

Conjugation
Conjugation of содра́ть (class 6°b/c perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
△ Irregular.
perfective aspect
infinitive содра́ть
sodrátʹ
participles present tense past tense
active —содра́вший
sodrávšij
passive —со́дранный
sódrannyj
adverbial —содра́в
sodráv,
содра́вши
sodrávši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) —сдеру́△
sderú△
2nd singular (ты) —сдерёшь△
sderjóšʹ△
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) —сдерёт△
sderjót△
1st plural (мы) —сдерём△
sderjóm△
2nd plural (вы) —сдерёте△
sderjóte△
3rd plural (они́) —сдеру́т△
sderút△
imperative singular plural
сдери́△
sderí△		сдери́те△
sderíte△
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) содра́л
sodrál		содра́ли
sodráli
feminine (я/ты/она́) содрала́
sodralá
neuter (оно́) содра́ло
sodrálo
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