споткнуться

Russian

Etymology

с- (s-) +‎ по- (po-) +‎ ткнуть (tknutʹ) +‎ -ся (-sja)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [spɐtkˈnut͡sːə]
  • Audio(file)

Verb

споткну́ться • (spotknútʹsja) pf (imperfective спотыка́ться)

  1. to stumble (over), to trip (+ о (o) + accusative case)
  2. (colloquial) to stumble (over), to get stuck (on)
    споткну́ться на тру́дном сло́ве ― spotknútʹsja na trúdnom slóve ― to stumble over a difficult word
  3. (colloquial) to slip, to make a mistake

Conjugation
Conjugation of споткну́ться (class 3b perfective reflexive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive споткну́ться
spotknútʹsja
participles present tense past tense
active —споткну́вшийся
spotknúvšijsja
passive ——
adverbial —споткну́вшись
spotknúvšisʹ
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) —споткну́сь
spotknúsʹ
2nd singular (ты) —споткнёшься
spotknjóšʹsja
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) —споткнётся
spotknjótsja
1st plural (мы) —споткнёмся
spotknjómsja
2nd plural (вы) —споткнётесь
spotknjótesʹ
3rd plural (они́) —споткну́тся
spotknútsja
imperative singular plural
споткни́сь
spotknísʹ		споткни́тесь
spotknítesʹ
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) споткну́лся
spotknúlsja		споткну́лись
spotknúlisʹ
feminine (я/ты/она́) споткну́лась
spotknúlasʹ
neuter (оно́) споткну́лось
spotknúlosʹ
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