անդրուար

Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian անդրուար (andruar).

Pronunciation

Noun

անդրուար • (andruar)

  1. (dated) cart, wagon
  2. (dated) horse or mule yoked to a cart

Declension

References

  • Barseġyan, Hovhannes (1973) “անդրուար”, in Hayeren uġġagrakan-uġġaxosakan, terminabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Orthographic–Orthoepic Terminological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Luys

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Perhaps an Iranian borrowing with a basic meaning “a cart with covered interior”, composed of Iranian *andar- (“interior”) and *var- (“to cover”); both constituents are found in անդրավարտիք (andravartikʻ). Alternatively, the first part *անդր (*andr) could have meant “cart, wagon”, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ndʰ-ur- (“road”) with Old Norse ǫndurr (“snow-shoe”) and Sanskrit अध्वन् (ádhvan, “road”) as cognates; the second part could then indeed be from Iranian *var- (“to cover”) or *var- (“to lead”), whence վարեմ (varem), or a contamination of both.

Ałayan connects with անուր (anur, “ring”), but this is considered implausible by Martirosyan.

Noun

անդրուար • (andruar)

  1. cart, wagon
  2. horse or mule yoked to a cart

Declension

Descendants

  • → Armenian: անդրուար (andruar)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “անդրուար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “անդրուվար”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “անդրուար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Aġayan, Ēduard (1974) Baṙakʻnnakan ew stugabanakan hetazotutʻyunner [Lexicological and Etymological Studies]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 20–22
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “andruar”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 77–78
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