լուռ

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian լուռ (luṙ); see it for more.

Pronunciation

Adjective

լուռ • (luṙ)

  1. silent, not talking
    նա լուռ էր ― na luṙ ēr ― he was silent

Adverb

լուռ • (luṙ)

  1. silently
    լուռ լսել ― luṙ lsel ― to listen silently

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlu-s-ro- or *ḱlu-s-ri-, from *ḱlews- (“to hear”), with a semantic development "listening, attentive" → "silent". See also լսեմ (lsem), մուռ (muṙ).

Adjective

լուռ • (luṙ)

  1. mute, silent, taciturn
    լուռ բերանով ― luṙ beranov ― in silence
    լուռ հաւատք ― luṙ hawatkʻ ― absolute, blind faith
    լուռ լինել, կալ ― luṙ linel, kal ― to be silent, to keep silence, to remain mute
    լուռ լինել ի թշնամութենէ ― luṙ linel i tʻšnamutʻenē ― to cease from being enemies; to conceal enmity
    լուռ լինել յաստիճանէ ― luṙ linel yastičanē ― to be deprived of, to be degraded, deposed
    լուռ լե՛ր ― luṙ lér ― silence! hush! hold your tongue!
    ի լուռ լե՛ր ― i luṙ lér ― do not celebrate!
    չկարէր լուռ կալ ― čʻkarēr luṙ kal ― he could not refrain from speaking
    լուռ լուռ, լուռ մուռ ― luṙ luṙ, luṙ muṙ ― silently, tacitly, in silence
    զմանկունս լուռ լուռ ուսուցանել ― zmankuns luṙ luṙ usucʻanel ― to teach the children silence

Declension

Derived terms

  • անլուռ (anluṙ)
  • անլռաբար (anlṙabar)
  • անլռական (anlṙakan)
  • անլռելի (anlṙeli)
  • լռական (lṙakan)
  • լռակաց (lṙakacʻ)
  • լռակացութիւն (lṙakacʻutʻiwn)
  • լռանիստ (lṙanist)
  • լռասէր (lṙasēr)
  • լռարան (lṙaran)
  • լռելեայն (lṙeleayn)
  • լռելութիւն (lṙelutʻiwn)
  • լռեմ (lṙem)
  • լռեցուցանեմ (lṙecʻucʻanem)
  • լռեցուցիչ (lṙecʻucʻičʻ)
  • լռիկ (lṙik)
  • լռին (lṙin)
  • լռկաց (lṙkacʻ)
  • լռութիւն (lṙutʻiwn)
  • լռումն (lṙumn)
  • լռուն (lṙun)

Descendants

  • Armenian: լուռ (luṙ)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “լուռ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 302b
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “լուռ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1987) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun; naxagrayin žamanakašrǰan [History of the Armenian language: The Pre-Literary Period]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 133
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 317
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 199
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “լուռ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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