أندر

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ن د ر (n-d-r)

Elative of نَادِر (nādir, “rare; strange”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔan.dar/

Adjective

أَنْدَر • (ʔandar) (feminine نُدْرَى (nudrā))

  1. elative degree of نَادِر (nādir):
    1. rarer; rarest
    2. stranger; strangest
Declension

Etymology 2

Root
ن د ر (n-d-r)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔan.da.ra/

Verb

أَنْدَرَ • (ʔandara) IV, non-past يُنْدِرُ‎ (yundiru)

  1. to deduct, to subtract, to cut off [+ مِن (object)] or [+ عَن (object)]
Conjugation

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Aramaic אִידְּרָא / ܐܶܕܪܳܐ (ʾeddərā, “threshing floor”) (absolute state אִידַּר / ܐܶܕܰܪ (ʾeddar)).

Alternative forms

  • مَنْدَرة (mandara), مَنْدِرَة (mandira), مَنْدِر (mandir)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔan.dar/

Noun

أَنْدَر • (ʔandar) m (plural أَنَادِر (ʔanādir))

  1. threshing-floor
Declension

References

  • “ˀdr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Behnstedt, Peter, Woidich, Manfred (2012) Wortatlas der arabischen Dialekte – Band II: Materielle Kultur (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 100/II) (in German), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, page 356
  • Fleischer, Heinrich (1867) “Nachträgliches”, in Chaldäisches Wörterbuch über die Targumim und einen großen Theil des rabbinischen Schriftthums‎ (in German), Leipzig: Verlag von Baumgärtners Buchhandlung, page 417b
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 136
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “أندر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 259
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “أندر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 1226
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “أندر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1257
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