بوغاز

Arabic

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بوغاز (boğaz).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /buː.ɣaːz/

Noun

بُوغَاز • (būḡāz) m (plural بَوَاغِيز (bawāḡīz))

  1. inlet

Declension
Declension of noun بُوغَاز (būḡāz)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُوغَاز
būḡāz		 الْبُوغَاز
al-būḡāz		 بُوغَاز
būḡāz
Nominative بُوغَازٌ
būḡāzun		 الْبُوغَازُ
al-būḡāzu		 بُوغَازُ
būḡāzu
Accusative بُوغَازًا
būḡāzan		 الْبُوغَازَ
al-būḡāza		 بُوغَازَ
būḡāza
Genitive بُوغَازٍ
būḡāzin		 الْبُوغَازِ
al-būḡāzi		 بُوغَازِ
būḡāzi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُوغَازَيْن
būḡāzayn		 الْبُوغَازَيْن
al-būḡāzayn		 بُوغَازَيْ
būḡāzay
Nominative بُوغَازَانِ
būḡāzāni		 الْبُوغَازَانِ
al-būḡāzāni		 بُوغَازَا
būḡāzā
Accusative بُوغَازَيْنِ
būḡāzayni		 الْبُوغَازَيْنِ
al-būḡāzayni		 بُوغَازَيْ
būḡāzay
Genitive بُوغَازَيْنِ
būḡāzayni		 الْبُوغَازَيْنِ
al-būḡāzayni		 بُوغَازَيْ
būḡāzay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَوَاغِيز
bawāḡīz		 الْبَوَاغِيز
al-bawāḡīz		 بَوَاغِيز
bawāḡīz
Nominative بَوَاغِيزُ
bawāḡīzu		 الْبَوَاغِيزُ
al-bawāḡīzu		 بَوَاغِيزُ
bawāḡīzu
Accusative بَوَاغِيزَ
bawāḡīza		 الْبَوَاغِيزَ
al-bawāḡīza		 بَوَاغِيزَ
bawāḡīza
Genitive بَوَاغِيزَ
bawāḡīza		 الْبَوَاغِيزِ
al-bawāḡīzi		 بَوَاغِيزِ
bawāḡīzi

Khalaj

Noun

بوْغاز (boğaz) (definite accusative بوْغازؽ, plural بوْغازلار)

  1. Arabic spelling of boğaz (“throat”)

Declension
Declension of بوغاز
singular plural
nominative بوغاز بوغازلار
genitive بوغازؽݧ بوغازلارؽݧ
dative بوغازقا بوغازلارقا
definite accusative بوغازؽ بوغازلارؽ
locative بوغازچا بوغازلارچا
ablative بوغازدا بوغازلاردا
instrumental بوغازلا بوغازلارلا
equative بوغازوارا بوغازلاروارا

Ottoman Turkish
بوغاز

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆𐰍𐰔 (boɣuz), Azerbaijani boğaz, Bashkir боғаҙ (boğaź), Chuvash пыр (pyr), Kyrgyz богуз (boguz), Turkmen bogaz, Uyghur بوغۇز (boghuz) and Uzbek boʼgʼiz.

Noun

بوغاز • (boğaz) (plural بوغازلر)

  1. throat, the front part of the neck, between the chin and the breast
    Synonyms: حلق (halk), گلو (gulu)
  2. gullet, esophagus, the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach
    Synonyms: حلق (halk), گلو (gulu), نای (nay)
  3. windpipe, trachea, the cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
    Synonyms: حلق (halk), غرتلاق (gırtlak), گلو (gulu), نای (nay)
  4. (by extension) sound, strait, a narrow channel connecting two larger bodies of water
  5. (by extension) canyon, defile, gorge, any narrow pass between mountains
    Synonyms: حلق (halk), دره (dere)
  6. (in furriery) the fur of the throat of any beast

Derived terms
  • بوغازلتمق (boğazlatmak, “to make or let be killed by cutting the throat”)
  • بوغازلق (boğazlık, “furcoat made from neck pieces”)
  • بوغازلمق (boğazlamak, “to cut the throat of”)
  • بوغازلنمق (boğazlanmak, “to be killed by cutting the throat”)

Descendants

Further reading
  • Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “boğaz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 642
  • Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “بوغاز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 133a
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بوغاز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 288
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Gula”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 676
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “بوغاز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 931
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “boğaz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بوغاز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 402
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1866) “بوغاز”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 1 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 221
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