ترازو

See also: تزارو

Ottoman Turkish

ترازو

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian ترازو (tarâzu, “balance, scales”).

Noun

ترازو • (tarazu or terazi)

  1. balance, pair of scales, a device for measuring weight
    Synonym: میزان (mizan)
  2. (by extension) any weighing or measuring apparatus
  3. (astronomy) Libra, a constellation of the Zodiac
    Synonym: میزان (mizan)
  4. (astrology) Libra, the zodiac sign for the scales
    Synonym: میزان (mizan)
  5. (figuratively) balance, equality, equilibrium, stability

Derived terms

  • ترازو شاهینی (terazi şahini, “tongue of a balance”)
  • ترازوسز (terazisiz, “without balance, unequal”)
  • ترازولو (terazili, “well-balanced, equal”)
  • صو ترازوسی (su terazisi, “water-balance”)
  • صیجاق ترازوسی (sıcak terazisi, “thermometer”)
  • هوا ترازوسی (hava terazisi, “barometer”)

Descendants

  • Turkish: terazi
  • → Armenian: թերազի (tʻerazi), թա̈րա̈զո̈ւ (tʻäräzü)
  • → Macedonian: терезија (terezija)
  • → Serbo-Croatian: terazije

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠tarāzūg⁠/, “scales”) (compare Parthian [script needed] (talāzūg)), borrowed from Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀.𐬀𐬰𐬎 (tara.azu). Compare Sanskrit तुला (tulā).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.ɾɑː.zúː]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.ɾɑː.zúː]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.ɾɔː.zú]

Readings
Classical reading? tarāzū
Dari reading? tarāzū
Iranian reading? tarâzu
Tajik reading? tarozu

Noun

Dari ترازو
Iranian Persian
Tajik тарозу

ترازو • (tarâzu)

  1. balance, scales
    Synonym: (dated) میزان (mizân)
    • c. 1260, Rumi, “4:634”, in The Masnavi:
      اندر آن کفه‌ی ترازو ز اعتداد، او به جای سنگ آن گل را نهاد.
      andar ân kaffe-ye tarâzu z-e'tedâd, u be jâ-ye sang ân gel-râ nehâd.
      He placed the clay, because of its being ready [to his hand], in one scale of the balance instead of the [proper] weight.
      (adapted from the Reynold A. Nicholson translation)
  2. (figurative) equilibrium, balance

Descendants

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ترازو (tarāzū).

Pronunciation

Noun

ترازو • (tarāzū) m (Hindi spelling तराज़ू)

  1. balance
  2. scales

Synonyms

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