تقويم

See also: تقویم

Arabic
Root
ق و م (q-w-m)

Etymology

Verbal noun of قَوَّمَ (qawwama).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /taq.wiːm/
  • Rhymes: -iːm

Noun

تَقْوِيم • (taqwīm) m (plural تَقَاوِيم (taqāwīm))

  1. verbal noun of قَوَّمَ (qawwama) (form II)
  2. calendar
    التَّقْوِيم الهِجْرِيّ ― at-taqwīm al-hijriyy ― the Hijri calendar
  3. rectification, adjustment, fixing, straightening
    تَقْوِيم السُّجَنَاء ― taqwīm as-sujanāʔ ― reforming prisoners
  4. (dentistry, orthodontics) orthodontics, orthodontia, braces
    تَقْوِيم الأَسْنَان ― taqwīm al-ʔasnān ― orthodontics
  5. assessment, evaluation

Declension
Declension of noun تَقْوِيم (taqwīm)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَقْوِيم
taqwīm		 التَّقْوِيم
at-taqwīm		 تَقْوِيم
taqwīm
Nominative تَقْوِيمٌ
taqwīmun		 التَّقْوِيمُ
at-taqwīmu		 تَقْوِيمُ
taqwīmu
Accusative تَقْوِيمًا
taqwīman		 التَّقْوِيمَ
at-taqwīma		 تَقْوِيمَ
taqwīma
Genitive تَقْوِيمٍ
taqwīmin		 التَّقْوِيمِ
at-taqwīmi		 تَقْوِيمِ
taqwīmi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَقْوِيمَيْن
taqwīmayn		 التَّقْوِيمَيْن
at-taqwīmayn		 تَقْوِيمَيْ
taqwīmay
Nominative تَقْوِيمَانِ
taqwīmāni		 التَّقْوِيمَانِ
at-taqwīmāni		 تَقْوِيمَا
taqwīmā
Accusative تَقْوِيمَيْنِ
taqwīmayni		 التَّقْوِيمَيْنِ
at-taqwīmayni		 تَقْوِيمَيْ
taqwīmay
Genitive تَقْوِيمَيْنِ
taqwīmayni		 التَّقْوِيمَيْنِ
at-taqwīmayni		 تَقْوِيمَيْ
taqwīmay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَقَاوِيم
taqāwīm		 التَّقَاوِيم
at-taqāwīm		 تَقَاوِيم
taqāwīm
Nominative تَقَاوِيمُ
taqāwīmu		 التَّقَاوِيمُ
at-taqāwīmu		 تَقَاوِيمُ
taqāwīmu
Accusative تَقَاوِيمَ
taqāwīma		 التَّقَاوِيمَ
at-taqāwīma		 تَقَاوِيمَ
taqāwīma
Genitive تَقَاوِيمَ
taqāwīma		 التَّقَاوِيمِ
at-taqāwīmi		 تَقَاوِيمِ
taqāwīmi

Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: təqvim
  • → Malay: takwim
  • → Medieval Latin: tacuinum
  • → Ottoman Turkish: تقویم
  • → Persian: تقویم
  • → Swahili: takwimu
  • → Tajik: тақвим (taqvim)
  • → Tausug: takwīm
  • → Uzbek: taqvim

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic تَقْوِيم (taqwīm).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /taɡ.wiːm/, [taq.wiːm] ([q] pronunciation)

Noun

تَقْوِيم • (tagwīm) m (plural تَقاويم (tagāwīm))

  1. calendar
  2. orthodontics, orthodontia
  3. evaluation
  4. to wake someone up

Usage notes

Both [q] and [g] are common pronunciations.

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