تنور

Arabic

Etymology 1

Mediopassive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara, “to light”), from the root ن و ر (n-w-r).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.naw.wa.ra/

Verb

تَنَوَّرَ • (tanawwara) V, non-past يَتَنَوَّرُ‎ (yatanawwaru)

  1. to be lit, to be illuminated
  2. to receive enlightenment, to be enlightened
Conjugation

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.naw.wur/

Noun

تَنَوُّر • (tanawwur) m

  1. verbal noun of تَنَوَّرَ (tanawwara) (form V)
  2. illumination, enlightenment
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Aramaic תנורא or Classical Syriac ܬܰܢܽܘܪܳܐ (tannūrā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /⁠tanūr⁠/, “oven”) from which also Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tanúr, “oven”), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tan.nuːr/

Noun

تَنُّور • (tannūr) m (plural تَنَانِير (tanānīr))

  1. tandoor
  2. oven, furnace, kiln
  3. cook stove
Declension
Descendants
  • → Catalan: atanor
  • → English: athanor
  • → French: athanor
  • → Italian: atanor
  • → Sicilian: tannura
  • → Serbo-Croatian: tanjir
  • → Spanish: atanor
  • → Swahili: tanuri
References

Verb

تُنَوِّرُ • (tunawwiru) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)

Verb

تُنَوِّرَ • (tunawwira) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)

Verb

تُنَوِّرْ • (tunawwir) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)

Verb

تُنَوَّرُ • (tunawwaru) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)

Verb

تُنَوَّرَ • (tunawwara) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)

Verb

تُنَوَّرْ • (tunawwar) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara)

Khalaj

Noun

تَُنّور (tunnûr) (definite accusative تَُنّوروُ, plural تَُنّورلار)

  1. Arabic spelling of tunnûr (“backing oven”)

Declension

Pashto

Etymology

Compare Middle Persian 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, “oven”), Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, “furnace, oven”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t̪ənur/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

تنور • (tənúr) m

  1. oven

Declension

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (tnwl), 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, “oven”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, “furnace, oven”). Ultimately from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰän(n)uːɾ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t̪ʰän(n)uːɾ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t̪ʰän(n)uɾ]

Readings
Classical reading? tan(n)ūr
Dari reading? tan(n)ūr
Iranian reading? tan(n)ur
Tajik reading? tan(n)ur
  • (file)

Noun

تنور • (tannur)

  1. tandoor
  2. oven
  3. furnace
  4. kiln

Descendants

Urdu

Noun

تنور • (tanūr) m (Hindi spelling तनूर)

  1. Alternative form of تندور (tandūr)
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