دخيل
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| د خ ل (d-ḵ-l) |
Etymology
فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb دَخَلَ (daḵala, “to enter”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /da.xiːl/
- Rhymes: -iːl
Adjective
دَخِيل • (daḵīl) (feminine دَخِيلَة (daḵīla), masculine plural دَخِيلُون (daḵīlūn), feminine plural دَخِيلَات (daḵīlāt))
- alien, extraneous (of foreign origin)
- Antonym: أَصِيل (ʔaṣīl)
- exotic, non-native (non-native to the ecosystem)
- أنْوَاع دَخِيلَة ― non-native species
- (linguistics) loan, foreign
- لَفْظ دَخِيل ― lafẓ daḵīl ― a loanword
Declension
Declension of adjective دَخِيل (daḵīl)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | دَخِيل daḵīl |
الدَّخِيل ad-daḵīl |
دَخِيلَة daḵīla |
الدَّخِيلَة ad-daḵīla |
| Nominative | دَخِيلٌ daḵīlun |
الدَّخِيلُ ad-daḵīlu |
دَخِيلَةٌ daḵīlatun |
الدَّخِيلَةُ ad-daḵīlatu |
| Accusative | دَخِيلًا daḵīlan |
الدَّخِيلَ ad-daḵīla |
دَخِيلَةً daḵīlatan |
الدَّخِيلَةَ ad-daḵīlata |
| Genitive | دَخِيلٍ daḵīlin |
الدَّخِيلِ ad-daḵīli |
دَخِيلَةٍ daḵīlatin |
الدَّخِيلَةِ ad-daḵīlati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | دَخِيلَيْن daḵīlayn |
الدَّخِيلَيْن ad-daḵīlayn |
دَخِيلَتَيْن daḵīlatayn |
الدَّخِيلَتَيْن ad-daḵīlatayn |
| Nominative | دَخِيلَانِ daḵīlāni |
الدَّخِيلَانِ ad-daḵīlāni |
دَخِيلَتَانِ daḵīlatāni |
الدَّخِيلَتَانِ ad-daḵīlatāni |
| Accusative | دَخِيلَيْنِ daḵīlayni |
الدَّخِيلَيْنِ ad-daḵīlayni |
دَخِيلَتَيْنِ daḵīlatayni |
الدَّخِيلَتَيْنِ ad-daḵīlatayni |
| Genitive | دَخِيلَيْنِ daḵīlayni |
الدَّخِيلَيْنِ ad-daḵīlayni |
دَخِيلَتَيْنِ daḵīlatayni |
الدَّخِيلَتَيْنِ ad-daḵīlatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote; sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | دُخَلَاء; دَخِيلِين duḵalāʔ; daḵīlīn |
الدُّخَلَاء; الدَّخِيلِين ad-duḵalāʔ; ad-daḵīlīn |
دَخِيلَات daḵīlāt |
الدَّخِيلَات ad-daḵīlāt |
| Nominative | دُخَلَاءُ; دَخِيلُونَ duḵalāʔu; daḵīlūna |
الدُّخَلَاءُ; الدَّخِيلُونَ ad-duḵalāʔu; ad-daḵīlūna |
دَخِيلَاتٌ daḵīlātun |
الدَّخِيلَاتُ ad-daḵīlātu |
| Accusative | دُخَلَاءَ; دَخِيلِينَ duḵalāʔa; daḵīlīna |
الدُّخَلَاءَ; الدَّخِيلِينَ ad-duḵalāʔa; ad-daḵīlīna |
دَخِيلَاتٍ daḵīlātin |
الدَّخِيلَاتِ ad-daḵīlāti |
| Genitive | دُخَلَاءَ; دَخِيلِينَ duḵalāʔa; daḵīlīna |
الدُّخَلَاءِ; الدَّخِيلِينَ ad-duḵalāʔi; ad-daḵīlīna |
دَخِيلَاتٍ daḵīlātin |
الدَّخِيلَاتِ ad-daḵīlāti |
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: dəxil
- → Ottoman Turkish: دخیل (dahîl)
- → Persian: دخیل
- → Urdu: دَخِیل (daxīl)
Noun
دَخِيل • (daḵīl) m (plural دُخَلَاء (duḵalāʔ) or دَخِيلُون (daḵīlūn), feminine دَخِيلَة (daḵīla))
Declension
Declension of adjective دَخِيل (daḵīl)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | دَخِيل daḵīl |
الدَّخِيل ad-daḵīl |
دَخِيلَة daḵīla |
الدَّخِيلَة ad-daḵīla |
| Nominative | دَخِيلٌ daḵīlun |
الدَّخِيلُ ad-daḵīlu |
دَخِيلَةٌ daḵīlatun |
الدَّخِيلَةُ ad-daḵīlatu |
| Accusative | دَخِيلًا daḵīlan |
الدَّخِيلَ ad-daḵīla |
دَخِيلَةً daḵīlatan |
الدَّخِيلَةَ ad-daḵīlata |
| Genitive | دَخِيلٍ daḵīlin |
الدَّخِيلِ ad-daḵīli |
دَخِيلَةٍ daḵīlatin |
الدَّخِيلَةِ ad-daḵīlati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | دَخِيلَيْن daḵīlayn |
الدَّخِيلَيْن ad-daḵīlayn |
دَخِيلَتَيْن daḵīlatayn |
الدَّخِيلَتَيْن ad-daḵīlatayn |
| Nominative | دَخِيلَانِ daḵīlāni |
الدَّخِيلَانِ ad-daḵīlāni |
دَخِيلَتَانِ daḵīlatāni |
الدَّخِيلَتَانِ ad-daḵīlatāni |
| Accusative | دَخِيلَيْنِ daḵīlayni |
الدَّخِيلَيْنِ ad-daḵīlayni |
دَخِيلَتَيْنِ daḵīlatayni |
الدَّخِيلَتَيْنِ ad-daḵīlatayni |
| Genitive | دَخِيلَيْنِ daḵīlayni |
الدَّخِيلَيْنِ ad-daḵīlayni |
دَخِيلَتَيْنِ daḵīlatayni |
الدَّخِيلَتَيْنِ ad-daḵīlatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | دُخَلَاء duḵalāʔ |
الدُّخَلَاء ad-duḵalāʔ |
دَخِيلَات daḵīlāt |
الدَّخِيلَات ad-daḵīlāt |
| Nominative | دُخَلَاءُ duḵalāʔu |
الدُّخَلَاءُ ad-duḵalāʔu |
دَخِيلَاتٌ daḵīlātun |
الدَّخِيلَاتُ ad-daḵīlātu |
| Accusative | دُخَلَاءَ duḵalāʔa |
الدُّخَلَاءَ ad-duḵalāʔa |
دَخِيلَاتٍ daḵīlātin |
الدَّخِيلَاتِ ad-daḵīlāti |
| Genitive | دُخَلَاءَ duḵalāʔa |
الدُّخَلَاءِ ad-duḵalāʔi |
دَخِيلَاتٍ daḵīlātin |
الدَّخِيلَاتِ ad-daḵīlāti |
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