ذ ر ع

Arabic

Root

ذ ر ع • (ḏ-r-ʕ)

  1. related to the usage of the arm

Derived terms

Verbs
  • Form I: ذَرَعَ (ḏaraʕa, “to stretch out the arm; to be sped up; to measure; to intercede”)
    • Verbal noun: ذَرْع (ḏarʕ)
    • Active participle: ذَارِع (ḏāriʕ)
    • Passive participle: مَذْرُوع (maḏrūʕ)
  • Form II: ذَرَّعَ (ḏarraʕa, “to put the arm around”)
    • Verbal noun: تَذْرِيع (taḏrīʕ)
    • Active participle: مُذَرِّع (muḏarriʕ)
    • Passive participle: مُذَرَّع (muḏarraʕ)
  • Form III: ذَارَعَ (ḏāraʕa, “to do business with someone by using a cubit”)
    • Verbal noun: مُذَارَعَة (muḏāraʕa), ذِرَاع (ḏirāʕ)
    • Active participle: مُذَارِع (muḏāriʕ)
    • Passive participle: مُذَارَع (muḏāraʕ)
  • Form IV: أَذْرَعَ (ʔaḏraʕa, “to take with the arm”)
    • Verbal noun: إِذْرَاع (ʔiḏrāʕ)
    • Active participle: مُذْرِع (muḏriʕ)
    • Passive participle: مُذْرَع (muḏraʕ)
  • Form V: تَذَرَّعَ (taḏarraʕa, “to measure with a cubit; to use as a pretext”)
    • Verbal noun: تَذَرُّع (taḏarruʕ)
    • Active participle: مُتَذَرِّع (mutaḏarriʕ)
    • Passive participle: مُتَذَرَّع (mutaḏarraʕ)
  • Form VII: اِنْذَرَعَ (inḏaraʕa, “to take much time in going one’s path”)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْذِرَاع (inḏirāʕ)
    • Active participle: مُنْذَرِع (munḏariʕ)
  • Form VIII: اِذَّرَعَ (iḏḏaraʕa, “to go ahead, to make headway”)
    • Verbal noun: اِذِّرَاع (iḏḏirāʕ)
    • Active participle: مُذَّرِع (muḏḏariʕ)
    • Passive participle: مُذَّرَع (muḏḏaraʕ)
  • Form X: اِسْتَذْرَعَ (istaḏraʕa)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِذْرَاع (istiḏrāʕ)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَذْرِع (mustaḏriʕ)
    • Passive participle: مُسْتَذْرَع (mustaḏraʕ)
Nouns
Adjectives

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “ذ ر ع”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 84–86
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ذ ر ع”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 768–770
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ذ ر ع”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ذ ر ع”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 427
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