زرقون

Arabic

Alternative forms

زَرْجُون (zarjūn), إِسْرِقُون (ʔisriqūn)

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zargōn) (Persian (zargun, literally “gold-colored”)), from Ancient Greek Συρικόν (Surikón, “red lead”, literally “Syrian”) (also found as Latin Syricum), syn. σάνδυξ (sándux). إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj) is the same word. See Συρία (Suría), however also see *jr̥Hanyam.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zar.quːn/

Noun

زَرْقُون • (zarqūn) m

red lead, minium
Synonyms: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), أَحْمَر الرَصَاص (ʔaḥmar ar-raṣāṣ)
zircon, a red gemstone

Declension

Declension of noun زَرْقُون (zarqūn)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	زَرْقُون zarqūn	الزَّرْقُون az-zarqūn	زَرْقُون zarqūn
Nominative	زَرْقُونٌ zarqūnun	الزَّرْقُونُ az-zarqūnu	زَرْقُونُ zarqūnu
Accusative	زَرْقُونًا zarqūnan	الزَّرْقُونَ az-zarqūna	زَرْقُونَ zarqūna
Genitive	زَرْقُونٍ zarqūnin	الزَّرْقُونِ az-zarqūni	زَرْقُونِ zarqūni

Descendants

→ Aragonese: azercol
→ Catalan: atzarcó, atzercó
→ German: Zirkon
- → Belarusian: цырко́н (cyrkón)
- → Bulgarian: циркон (cirkon)
- → Catalan: zircó
- → Czech: zirkon
- → Danish: zirkon
- → English: zircon
- → Estonian: tsirkoon
- → French: zircon
- → Finnish: zirkoni
- → Hungarian: cirkon
- → Italian: zircone
- → Japanese: ジルコン (jirukon)
- → Lithuanian: cirkonas
- → Macedonian: циркон (cirkon)
- → Polish: cyrkon
- → Portuguese: zircão
- → Romanian: zircon
- → Russian: цирко́н (cirkón)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: цѝрко̄н
  Latin script: cìrkōn
- → Slovak: zirkón
- → Slovene: cirkon
- → Spanish: circón
- → Swedish: zirkon
- → Tagalog: sirkon
- → Ukrainian: цирко́н (cyrkón)
→ Italian: giargone
- → French: jargon
  - → Catalan: jargó
  - → English: jargoon
  - → German: Jargon
  - → Greek: γιαρκόν (giarkón)
  - → Russian: жарго́н (žargón)
  - → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: жаргон
    Latin script: žargon, jargon
  - → Spanish: jergón
→ Spanish: azarcón
→ Portuguese: zarcāo, azarcāo

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