ز ر د

Arabic

Etymology 1

Compare ز ل ط (z-l-ṭ), ز ل ع (z-l-ʕ), ب ل ع (b-l-ʕ).

Root

ز ر د • (z-r-d)

  1. related to gulping, choking
Derived terms
  • Form I: زَرَدَ (zarada, “to choke; to gulp”)
    • Verbal noun: زَرْد (zard)
    • Active participle: زَارِد (zārid)
    • Passive participle: مَزْرُود (mazrūd)
  • Form VIII: اِزْدَرَدَ (izdarada, “to gulp down”)
    • Verbal noun: اِزْدِرَاد (izdirād)
    • Active participle: مُزْدَرِد (muzdarid)
    • Passive participle: مُزْدَرَد (muzdarad)
  • زَرِد (zarid, “quick in swallowing”)
  • زُرْدَة (zurda, “quantity swallowed at once”)
  • زَرَّاد (zarrād, “who strangles”)
  • زِرَاد (zirād) and مِزْرَد (mizrad, “cord for compressing the throat of a camel”)

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Old Iranian *zrāda-. See Persian زره (zere) for more.

Root

ز ر د • (z-r-d)

  1. related to military equipment
Derived terms
  • زَرَد (zarad, “coat of mail”)
  • زَرَّاد (zarrād, “who makes coats of mail”)
  • زِرَادَة (zirāda, “art of making coats of mail”)

References
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