ضربة

Arabic
Root
ض ر ب (ḍ-r-b)

Etymology

Instance noun from ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba, “to beat, hit”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /dˤar.ba/
  • Audio(file)

Noun

ضَرْبَة • (ḍarba) f (plural ضَرَبَات (ḍarabāt))

  1. a blow, a stroke, a hit
  2. a shot, a report of a gun
  3. a punishment, a torment

Declension
Declension of noun ضَرْبَة (ḍarba)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ضَرْبَة
ḍarba		 الضَّرْبَة
aḍ-ḍarba		 ضَرْبَة
ḍarbat
Nominative ضَرْبَةٌ
ḍarbatun		 الضَّرْبَةُ
aḍ-ḍarbatu		 ضَرْبَةُ
ḍarbatu
Accusative ضَرْبَةً
ḍarbatan		 الضَّرْبَةَ
aḍ-ḍarbata		 ضَرْبَةَ
ḍarbata
Genitive ضَرْبَةٍ
ḍarbatin		 الضَّرْبَةِ
aḍ-ḍarbati		 ضَرْبَةِ
ḍarbati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ضَرْبَتَيْن
ḍarbatayn		 الضَّرْبَتَيْن
aḍ-ḍarbatayn		 ضَرْبَتَيْ
ḍarbatay
Nominative ضَرْبَتَانِ
ḍarbatāni		 الضَّرْبَتَانِ
aḍ-ḍarbatāni		 ضَرْبَتَا
ḍarbatā
Accusative ضَرْبَتَيْنِ
ḍarbatayni		 الضَّرْبَتَيْنِ
aḍ-ḍarbatayni		 ضَرْبَتَيْ
ḍarbatay
Genitive ضَرْبَتَيْنِ
ḍarbatayni		 الضَّرْبَتَيْنِ
aḍ-ḍarbatayni		 ضَرْبَتَيْ
ḍarbatay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ضَرَبَات
ḍarabāt		 الضَّرَبَات
aḍ-ḍarabāt		 ضَرَبَات
ḍarabāt
Nominative ضَرَبَاتٌ
ḍarabātun		 الضَّرَبَاتُ
aḍ-ḍarabātu		 ضَرَبَاتُ
ḍarabātu
Accusative ضَرَبَاتٍ
ḍarabātin		 الضَّرَبَاتِ
aḍ-ḍarabāti		 ضَرَبَاتِ
ḍarabāti
Genitive ضَرَبَاتٍ
ḍarabātin		 الضَّرَبَاتِ
aḍ-ḍarabāti		 ضَرَبَاتِ
ḍarabāti

Descendants
  • Maltese: darba
  • → Azerbaijani: zərbə, ضربه
  • → Ottoman Turkish: ضربه (żarbe, darbe)
    > Turkish: darbe (inherited)
  • → Northern Kurdish: zerbe
  • → Persian: ضربه
  • → Swahili: dhoruba
  • → Turkmen: zarba
  • → Uyghur: زەربە (zerbe)
  • → Uzbek: zarba

References
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