ف و ق

Arabic

Root

ف و ق • (f-w-q)

  1. related to going over the top

Derived terms

  • Form I: فَاقَ (fāqa, “to surpass, to go over”)
  • Form I: فَاقَ (fāqa, “to have hiccup”)
  • Form II: فَوَّقَ (fawwaqa, “to make excell; to make a notch on it”)
    • Verbal noun: تَفْوِيق (tafwīq)
    • Active participle: مُفَوِّق (mufawwiq)
    • Passive participle: مُفَوَّق (mufawwaq)
  • Form IV: أَفَاقَ (ʔafāqa, “to rest, to recover; to wake up; to wake; to put a notch on”)
    • Verbal noun: إِفَاقَة (ʔifāqa)
    • Active participle: مُفِيق (mufīq)
    • Passive participle: مُفَاق (mufāq)
  • Form V: تَفَوَّقَ (tafawwaqa, “to surpass; to have residues on top”)
  • Form VII: اِنْفَاقَ (infāqa, “to be broken at the notch; to die from poverty”)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْفِيَاق (infiyāq)
    • Active participle: مُنْفَاق (munfāq)
  • Form VIII: اِفْتَاقَ (iftāqa, “to be poor, to become poor”)
    • Verbal noun: اِفْتِيَاق (iftiyāq)
    • Active participle: مُفْتَاق (muftāq)
  • Form X: اِسْتَفَاقَ (istafāqa, “to recover, to gain strength; to wake up”)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِفَاقَة (istifāqa)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَفِيق (mustafīq)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “ف و ق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 381–383
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ف و ق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2460–2463
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ف و ق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 987–988
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