قاشیق

Ottoman Turkish

قاشیق

Alternative forms

قاشق (kaşık)

Etymology

From Old Anatolian Turkish قاشق (qašuq, qašıq), from Proto-Turkic *kaĺuk (“spoon”); synchronically diminutive of قاش (kaş, “eyebrow; collet of a finger-ring; wooden bowl, small dish”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qašuq), Azerbaijani qaşıq, Kazakh қасық (qasyq), Khakas хазых (xazıx), Tofa ӄаъһиӄ (qa'hiq), Uyghur قوشۇق (qoshuq) and Uzbek qoshiq.

Noun

قاشیق • (kaşık)

spoon, a scooped utensil for eating or serving
Synonym: ملعقه (milʿaka)

Derived terms

خوشاف قاشیغی (hoşaf kaşığı, “tortoise-shell spoon”)
قاشقجین (kaşıkcın, “northern shoveler; pelican”)
قاشیق آتمق (kaşık atmak, “to eat heartily”)
قاشیق اوتی (kaşık otu, “scurvy-grass”)
قاشیق دشمنی (kaşık düşmanı, “one's wife or family”)
قاشیق صاپی (kaşık sapı, “spoon handle”)
قاشیقجی (kaşıkcı, “maker or seller of spoons”)
قهوه قاشیغی (kahve kaşığı, “coffee spoon”)
چوربه قاشیغی (çorba kaşığı, “soupspoon”)

Descendants

Turkish: kaşık
→ Libyan Arabic: كاشيك (kāšīk)
→ Romanian: cașică (rare)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ка̀шика

Latin script: kàšika

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kaşık”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2463
Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قاشق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 350b
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قاشیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 928
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cochlear”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 194
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قاشق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3584
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kaşık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قاشیق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1416

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