قاپو

Old Anatolian Turkish

Etymology

Ultimately a derivation from Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to close, cover”).

Noun

قاپو (qapu)

  1. door, gate
    • XIIIth century [from a XVth century copy], Ahmed Fakih, Çarhnâme-i Ahmed Fakıh der Bîvefâî-i Rûzigâr; republished as Mecdut Mansuroğlu, editor, Ahmed Fakih. Çarhname, İstanbul: Pulhan Matbaası, 1956, page 8:
      اولوم بر قاپودور كچمك كركدر
      برابر انده سلطانیله چوپان
      Ölüm bir qapudur, gäčmäk gäräkdür
      bärābär anda sulṭān ile čōpān.
           Death is a gate, one has to pass [through it]
           A sultan and a shepherd are equal in it.

Descendants

  • Azerbaijani: qapı
  • Gagauz: kapu
  • Ottoman Turkish: قاپو (kapu, kapı), قپو (kapu, kapı), قاپی (kapı)

Ottoman Turkish

قاپو

Alternative forms

Etymology

A derivation of Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to close”).

Noun

قاپو • (kapu, kapı)

  1. gate, door
  2. office, service, agency, ministry, bureaucratic division

Derived terms

  • قاپاماق (kapamak, “to close, to shut”)
  • قاپاق (kapak, “cover”)
  • قاپلامق (kaplamak, “to cover, to enclose, to envelop, to wrap, to plate, to veneer”)
  • قاپالمق (kapalmak, “to be beleaguered, to be besieged”)
  • قاپلاتمق (kaplatmak, “to cause to envelop, to make plate”)
  • قاپلامه (kaplama, “covering, wrapper, envelope”)
  • قاپلامه‌جی (kaplamacı, “plater, wrapper, layer, one whose business it is to fold around”)
  • قاپلایش (kaplayış, “action of enveloping, wrapping”)
  • قاپلایجی (kaplayıcı, “plater, wrapper, layer, one whose business it is to fold around”)

Descendants

References

Persian

Etymology

From Turkic.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [qɑː.pʰúː]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [qɑː.pʰúː]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [qɔː.pʰú]

Readings
Classical reading? qāpū
Dari reading? qāpū
Iranian reading? ğâpu
Tajik reading? qopu

Noun

قاپو • (qâpu)

  1. (in compounds) gate
    Synonym: دروازه (darvâze)

Derived terms

  • عالی‌قاپو
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