ل ح ي

Arabic

Root

ل ح ي • (l-ḥ-y)

  1. related to additional covering grown, like a bark or a beard

Derived terms
  • Form I: لَحَى (laḥā, “to decorticate, to strip of the bark; to reprehend, to reprimand”)
    • Active participle: لَاحٍ (lāḥin)
    • Passive participle: مَلْحِيّ (malḥiyy)
  • Form III: لَاحَى (lāḥā, “to reprehend, to reprimand”)
    • Verbal noun: مُلَاحَاة (mulāḥāh), لِحَاء (liḥāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُلَاحٍ (mulāḥin)
    • Passive participle: مُلَاحًى (mulāḥan)
  • Form IV: أَلْحَى (ʔalḥā, “to come into the time where the bark is stripped; to commit something worthy of reprimand”)
    • Verbal noun: إِلْحَاء (ʔilḥāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُلْحٍ (mulḥin)
  • Form VI: تَلَاحَى (talāḥā, “to reprehend each other, to reprimand each other”)
    • Verbal noun: تَلَاحٍ (talāḥin)
    • Active participle: مُتَلَاحٍ (mutalāḥin)
  • Form VIII: اِلْتَحَى (iltaḥā, “to lead the beard grow”)
    • Verbal noun: اِلْتِحَاء (iltiḥāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُلْتَحٍ (multaḥin)
    • Passive participle: مُلْتَحًى (multaḥan)
  • لِحْيَة (liḥya, “beard”)
  • لَحْي (laḥy, “jawbone, maxilla”)
  • لِحَاء (liḥāʔ, “bark”)
  • مَلْحَاة (malḥāh, “note of infamy”)
  • أَلْحَى (ʔalḥā, “of a long beard”)
  • لِحْيَانِيّ (liḥyāniyy, “of a long beard”)

References
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ل ح ي”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 522–523
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “ل ح ي”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 94
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ل ح ي”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 979
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ل ح ي”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 913
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ل ح ي”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1148
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