مركز
See also: مرکز
Arabic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ر ك ز (r-k-z) |
Noun of place from the verb رَكَزَ (rakaza, “to plant (a flag) in the ground, to settle quietly and remain”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
مَرْكَز or مَرْكِز • (markaz or markiz) m (plural مَرَاكِز (marākiz))
Declension
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مَرْكَز; مَرْكِز markaz; markiz |
الْمَرْكَز; الْمَرْكِز al-markaz; al-markiz |
مَرْكَز; مَرْكِز markaz; markiz |
| Nominative | مَرْكَزٌ; مَرْكِزٌ markazun; markizun |
الْمَرْكَزُ; الْمَرْكِزُ al-markazu; al-markizu |
مَرْكَزُ; مَرْكِزُ markazu; markizu |
| Accusative | مَرْكَزًا; مَرْكِزًا markazan; markizan |
الْمَرْكَزَ; الْمَرْكِزَ al-markaza; al-markiza |
مَرْكَزَ; مَرْكِزَ markaza; markiza |
| Genitive | مَرْكَزٍ; مَرْكِزٍ markazin; markizin |
الْمَرْكَزِ; الْمَرْكِزِ al-markazi; al-markizi |
مَرْكَزِ; مَرْكِزِ markazi; markizi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | مَرْكَزَيْن; مَرْكِزَيْن markazayn; markizayn |
الْمَرْكَزَيْن; الْمَرْكِزَيْن al-markazayn; al-markizayn |
مَرْكَزَيْ; مَرْكِزَيْ markazay; markizay |
| Nominative | مَرْكَزَانِ; مَرْكِزَانِ markazāni; markizāni |
الْمَرْكَزَانِ; الْمَرْكِزَانِ al-markazāni; al-markizāni |
مَرْكَزَا; مَرْكِزَا markazā; markizā |
| Accusative | مَرْكَزَيْنِ; مَرْكِزَيْنِ markazayni; markizayni |
الْمَرْكَزَيْنِ; الْمَرْكِزَيْنِ al-markazayni; al-markizayni |
مَرْكَزَيْ; مَرْكِزَيْ markazay; markizay |
| Genitive | مَرْكَزَيْنِ; مَرْكِزَيْنِ markazayni; markizayni |
الْمَرْكَزَيْنِ; الْمَرْكِزَيْنِ al-markazayni; al-markizayni |
مَرْكَزَيْ; مَرْكِزَيْ markazay; markizay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مَرَاكِز marākiz |
الْمَرَاكِز al-marākiz |
مَرَاكِز marākiz |
| Nominative | مَرَاكِزُ marākizu |
الْمَرَاكِزُ al-marākizu |
مَرَاكِزُ marākizu |
| Accusative | مَرَاكِزَ marākiza |
الْمَرَاكِزَ al-marākiza |
مَرَاكِزَ marākiza |
| Genitive | مَرَاكِزَ marākiza |
الْمَرَاكِزِ al-marākizi |
مَرَاكِزِ marākizi |
Derived terms
- مَرْكَزِيّ (markaziyy)
Descendants
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “مركز”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Ottoman Turkish
Noun
مركز • (merkez) (plural مراكز (merakez))
- center, midst, the point that is equidistant from all points on the circumference
- Synonym: اورتا (orta)
- (by extension) chief town or city of a region, capital, administrative center
Derived terms
- مركزلنمك (merkezlenmek, “to be centralized”)
- مركزی (merkezî, “central”)
Descendants
- Turkish: merkez
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “merkez1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3153
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “merkez”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 743
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “مركز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 434b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مركز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1151
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Centrum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 169
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “مركز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 4581
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “merkez”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مركز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1815
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