معجون
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maʕ.d͡ʒuːn/
Declension
Declension of noun مَعْجُون (maʕjūn)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مَعْجُون maʕjūn |
الْمَعْجُون al-maʕjūn |
مَعْجُون maʕjūn |
| Nominative | مَعْجُونٌ maʕjūnun |
الْمَعْجُونُ al-maʕjūnu |
مَعْجُونُ maʕjūnu |
| Accusative | مَعْجُونًا maʕjūnan |
الْمَعْجُونَ al-maʕjūna |
مَعْجُونَ maʕjūna |
| Genitive | مَعْجُونٍ maʕjūnin |
الْمَعْجُونِ al-maʕjūni |
مَعْجُونِ maʕjūni |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | مَعْجُونَيْن maʕjūnayn |
الْمَعْجُونَيْن al-maʕjūnayn |
مَعْجُونَيْ maʕjūnay |
| Nominative | مَعْجُونَانِ maʕjūnāni |
الْمَعْجُونَانِ al-maʕjūnāni |
مَعْجُونَا maʕjūnā |
| Accusative | مَعْجُونَيْنِ maʕjūnayni |
الْمَعْجُونَيْنِ al-maʕjūnayni |
مَعْجُونَيْ maʕjūnay |
| Genitive | مَعْجُونَيْنِ maʕjūnayni |
الْمَعْجُونَيْنِ al-maʕjūnayni |
مَعْجُونَيْ maʕjūnay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مَعَاجِين maʕājīn |
الْمَعَاجِين al-maʕājīn |
مَعَاجِين maʕājīn |
| Nominative | مَعَاجِينُ maʕājīnu |
الْمَعَاجِينُ al-maʕājīnu |
مَعَاجِينُ maʕājīnu |
| Accusative | مَعَاجِينَ maʕājīna |
الْمَعَاجِينَ al-maʕājīna |
مَعَاجِينَ maʕājīna |
| Genitive | مَعَاجِينَ maʕājīna |
الْمَعَاجِينِ al-maʕājīni |
مَعَاجِينِ maʕājīni |
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ع ج ن |
| 2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maʕ.d͡ʒuːn/
See also
- مَعْجون أسْنان (maʕjūn ʔasnān, “toothpaste”)
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَعْجُون (maʕjūn, “paste; putty”), a derivation from the past participle of عَجَنَ (ʕajana, “to knead”).
Noun
معجون • (maʼcun) (plural معاجین (meʼacin))
- (in general) paste, any soft and moist mixture of several ingredients incorporated together
- putty, a form of cement made from linseed oil and whiting used in domestic construction and repair
- (medicine) electuary, any preparation of a medicine mixed with honey or other sweetener
Derived terms
- جامجی معجونی (camcı maʼcunu, “glazier's putty”)
- جواهر معجونی (cevahir maʼcunu, “sort of electuary with precious stones”)
- دیش معجونی (diş maʼcunu, “toothpaste”)
- معجون كش (maʼcun keş, “kind of spatula”)
- معجون گبی (maʼcun gibi, “soft like putty”)
- معجونجی (maʼcuncu, “maker or seller of electuaries”)
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “macun”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2998
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “maʿcûn”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 668
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “معجون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1190
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Electuarium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 455
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “معجون”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 4761
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “macun”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “معجون”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1905
Persian
Descendants
- → Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi script: ਮਾਜੂਨ (mājūn)
- Shahmukhi script: ماجون (majun)
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