چوبان

See also: چوپان

Ottoman Turkish

چوبان

Alternative forms

شبان (şoban, şuban, şüben), شوبان (şoban, şuban, şüben)

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian (čupân, “shepherd”).

Noun

چوبان • (çoban)

shepherd, a person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock
Synonym: راعی (raʿi)
(in general) herdsman, herder, a person who tends livestock
(figuratively) boor, peasant, an uncouth or crude person
Synonym: هودوك (hödük)

Derived terms

صیغیر چوبانی (sığır çobanı, “cowherd”)
چوبان ایكنه‌سی (çoban iğnesi, “geranium”)
چوبان دودوكی (çoban düdüğü, “hazelwort”)
چوبان دگنكی (çoban değeneği, “crook; knotgrass”)
چوبان سوزگجی (çoban süzgeci, “St John's wort”)
چوبان طراغی (çoban tarağı, “teasel”)
چوبان پوسكولی (çoban püskülü, “holly”)
چوبان چانطه‌سی (çoban çantası, “shepherd's purse”)
چوبانلق (çobanlık, “booriness”)

Descendants

Turkish: çoban
→ Albanian: çoban
→ Armenian: չոբան (čʻoban)
→ Bulgarian: чоба́нин (čobánin)
→ Greek: τσοπάνης (tsopánis)
→ Romanian: cioban
→ Russian: чаба́н (čabán) (usually from other Turkic languages)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: чо̀бан

Latin script: čòban

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “çoban”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1019
Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “چوبان”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 190a
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چوبان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 476
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Pastor”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1249
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “چوبان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1672
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çoban”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چوبان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 733

Persian

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃuː.βɑːn]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰuː.bɑːn]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰuː.bɑːn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰu.bɔːn]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰuː.bɒːn]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃʰu.bɔn]

Readings
Classical reading^?	čūḇān
Dari reading^?	čūbān
Iranian reading^?	čubân
Tajik reading^?	čubon

Noun

چوبان • (čubân)

Alternative spelling of

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