इयर्ति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHárti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃i-h₃ér-ti ~ *h₃i-h₃r-énti, from the root *h₃er-.

Pronunciation

Verb

इयर्ति • (íyarti, iyárti) third-singular present indicative (root ऋ, class 3, type P, present)

  1. to go
    Synonym: गच्छति (gacchati)
  2. to move, shake
  3. to obtain, gain, acquire, reach, meet with
  4. to move, excite, raise (as voice, words, etc.)
    वाचमियर्ति ― vācamiyarti ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  5. to display

Conjugation

Present: इयर्ति (íyarti)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third इयर्ति
íyarti
इयृतः
iyṛtáḥ
इय्रति
íyrati
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second इयर्षि
íyarṣi
इयृथः
iyṛtháḥ
इयृथ
iyṛthá
-
-
-
-
-
-
First इयर्मि
íyarmi
इयृवः
iyṛváḥ
इयृमः
iyṛmáḥ
-
-
-
-
-
-
Imperative
Third इयर्तु
íyartu
इयृताम्
iyṛtā́m
इय्रतु
íyratu
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second इयृहि
iyṛhí
इयृतम्
iyṛtám
इयृत / इयर्त¹
iyṛtá / íyarta¹
-
-
-
-
-
-
First इयराणि
íyarāṇi
इयराव
íyarāva
इयराम
íyarāma
-
-
-
-
-
-
Optative/Potential
Third इयृयात्
iyṛyā́t
इयृयाताम्
iyṛyā́tām
इयृयुः
iyṛyúḥ
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second इयृयाः
iyṛyā́ḥ
इयृयातम्
iyṛyā́tam
इयृयात
iyṛyā́ta
-
-
-
-
-
-
First इयृयाम्
iyṛyā́m
इयृयाव
iyṛyā́va
इयृयाम
iyṛyā́ma
-
-
-
-
-
-
Participles
इय्रत्
íyrat
-
-
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Imperfect: ऐयः (aíyaḥ)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third ऐयः
aíyaḥ
ऐयृताम्
aíyṛtām
ऐयरुः
aíyaruḥ
-
-
-
-
-
-
Second ऐयः
aíyaḥ
ऐयृतम्
aíyṛtam
ऐयृत
aíyṛta
-
-
-
-
-
-
First ऐयरम्
aíyaram
ऐयृव
aíyṛva
ऐयृम
aíyṛma
-
-
-
-
-
-
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