ἀρυταινοειδής

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ᾰ̓ρῠ́ταινᾰ (arútaina, “a ladle or cup”) +‎ -ο- (-o-) +‎ -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-like, -oid”).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.ry.tai̯.no.eː.dɛ̌ːs/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.ry.tɛ.no.iˈde̝s/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.ry.tɛ.no.iˈðis/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.ry.te.no.iˈðis/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.ri.te.no.iˈðis/

Adjective

ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδής • (arutainoeidḗs) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδές); third declension

Shaped like a ladle or cup.
χόνδρος ἀρυταινοειδής ― khóndros arutainoeidḗs ― arytenoid cartilage

Inflection

Third declension of ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδής; ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδές (contracted, Attic)

Number	Singular		Dual		Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδής arutainoeidḗs	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδές arutainoeidés	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖς arutainoeideîs	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδῆ arutainoeidê
Genitive	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδοῦς arutainoeidoûs	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδοῦς arutainoeidoûs	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδοῖν arutainoeidoîn	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδοῖν arutainoeidoîn	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδῶν arutainoeidôn	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδῶν arutainoeidôn
Dative	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδοῖν arutainoeidoîn	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδοῖν arutainoeidoîn	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδέσῐ / ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδέσῐν arutainoeidési(n)	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδέσῐ / ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδέσῐν arutainoeidési(n)
Accusative	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδῆ arutainoeidê	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδές arutainoeidés	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖς arutainoeideîs	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδῆ arutainoeidê
Vocative	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδές arutainoeidés	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδές arutainoeidés	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖ arutainoeideî	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδεῖς arutainoeideîs	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδῆ arutainoeidê
Derived forms	Adverb		Comparative		Superlative
Derived forms	ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδῶς arutainoeidôs		ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδέστερος arutainoeidésteros		ᾰ̓ρῠταινοειδέστᾰτος arutainoeidéstatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

→ Greek: αρυταινοειδής (arytainoeidís)
→ New Latin: arytaenoīdēs
→ English: arytenoid

References

“ἀρυταινοειδής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

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