へだてる

Japanese
Alternative spellings
隔てる
距てる

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) へだて​る [hèdátéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [he̞da̠te̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "隔てる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)		 隔てる へだて​る [hèdátéꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 隔てろ へだて​ろ [hèdátéꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 隔てられる へだてられ​る [hèdátéráréꜜrù]
Causative 隔てさせる へだてさせ​る [hèdátésáséꜜrù]
Potential 隔てられる へだてられ​る [hèdátéráréꜜrù]
Volitional 隔てよう へだてよ​ー [hèdátéyóꜜò]
Negative 隔てない へだて​ない [hèdátéꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 隔てなかった へだて​なかった [hèdátéꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 隔てます へだてま​す [hèdátémáꜜsù]
Perfective 隔てた へだ​てた [hèdáꜜtètà]
Conjunctive 隔てて へだ​てて [hèdáꜜtètè]
Hypothetical conditional 隔てれば へだて​れば [hèdátéꜜrèbà]

Verb

へだてる • (hedateru) transitive ichidan (stem へだて (hedate), past へだてた (hedateta))

Japanese verb pair
active へだてる
mediopassive 隔たる
  1. to be separated by; to separate from, to part from, away from
    家(いえ)を隔(へだ)てて旅(たび)に出(で)る
    ie o hedatete tabi ni deru
    to leave home on a journey
    アメリカと日(に)本(ほん)と海(うみ)を隔(へだ)てている
    Amerika to Nihon to umi o hedatete iru
    America and Japan are separated by the ocean
  2. to estrange, to alienate

Conjugation
Conjugation of "へだてる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") へだて hedate
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") へだて hedate
Shūshikei ("terminal") へだてる hedateru
Rentaikei ("attributive") へだてる hedateru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") へだてれ hedatere
Meireikei ("imperative") へだてよ¹
へだてろ²		 hedateyo¹
hedatero²
Key constructions
Passive へだてられる hedaterareru
Causative へだてさせる
へだてさす		 hedatesaseru
hedatesasu
Potential へだてられる
へだてれる³		 hedaterareru
hedatereru³
Volitional へだてよう hedateyō
Negative へだてない
へだてぬ
へだてん		 hedatenai
hedatenu
hedaten
Negative continuative へだてず hedatezu
Formal へだてます hedatemasu
Perfective へだてた hedateta
Conjunctive へだてて hedatete
Hypothetical conditional へだてれば hedatereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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