僝

僝	U+50DD, 僝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-50DD

← 僜
[U+50DC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

僞 →
[U+50DE]

Translingual

Han character

僝 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人尸弓木 (OSND), four-corner 2724₇, composition ⿰亻孱)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 116, character 28

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1103

Dae Jaweon: page 248, character 6

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 222, character 11

Unihan data for U+50DD

Chinese

simp. and trad.		僝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孱) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
孱	sɡreːn, sɡreːnʔ, *sɡren
潺	sɡreːn, sɡren
僝	sɡreːn, sɡʷrens
轏	*sɡreːnʔ
樼	*skrinʔ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuàn (zhuan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaan⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàn
  - Wade–Giles: chuan⁴
  - Yale: jwàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juann
  - Palladius: чжуань (čžuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaan⁶
  - Yale: jaahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zan⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːn²²/

Middle Chinese: dzrjwenH

Rime
Character	僝
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	仙 (80)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	士戀切
Baxter	dzrjwenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒˠiuᴇn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐʷᵚiɛn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiuæn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐwian^H/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒjuɛn^H/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭwɛn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯wɛn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyun⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sɡʷrens/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	僝
Reading #	2/2
No.	1209
Phonetic component	孱
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	籑
Old Chinese	/*sɡʷrens/

Definitions

僝

^† to have; to equip; to supply
^† to appear; to show; to present

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chán (chan²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saan⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chán
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chán
  - Wade–Giles: chʻan²
  - Yale: chán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charn
  - Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saan⁴
  - Yale: sàahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: san⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: dzrean

Rime
Character	僝
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	山 (73)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	士山切
Baxter	dzrean
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒˠɛn/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐᵚæn/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐəɨn/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒɛn/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒæn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱăn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caan⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sɡreːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	僝
Reading #	1/2
No.	1205
Phonetic component	孱
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	虥
Old Chinese	/*sɡreːn/

Definitions

僝

^† worried
^† to wreck; to devastate
^† weak

Compounds

僝僽 (chánzhòu)
自僝自僽

Japanese

Kanji

僝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): さん (san); ぜん (zen)
Kun: そなえる (sonaeru, 僝える); ののしる (nonoshiru, 僝る); あらわす (arawasu, 僝す)

Korean

Hanja

僝 • (jan) (hangeul 잔, revised jan, McCune–Reischauer chan)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

僝: Hán Việt readings: sạn

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.