凍え死ぬ

Japanese
Kanji in this term
凍 死
こご
Grade: S		 し
Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) こごえし​ぬ [kògóéshíꜜnù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [ko̞ɡo̞e̞ɕinɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

凍(こご)え死(し)ぬ • (kogoeshinu) godan (stem 凍(こご)え死(し)に (kogoeshini), past 凍(こご)え死(し)んだ (kogoeshinda))

  1. to freeze to death

Conjugation
Conjugation of "凍え死ぬ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 凍え死な こごえしな kogoeshina
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 凍え死に こごえしに kogoeshini
Shūshikei ("terminal") 凍え死ぬ こごえしぬ kogoeshinu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 凍え死ぬ こごえしぬ kogoeshinu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 凍え死ね こごえしね kogoeshine
Meireikei ("imperative") 凍え死ね こごえしね kogoeshine
Key constructions
Passive 凍え死なれる こごえしなれる kogoeshinareru
Causative 凍え死なせる
凍え死なす		 こごえしなせる
こごえしなす		 kogoeshinaseru
kogoeshinasu
Potential 凍え死ねる こごえしねる kogoeshineru
Volitional 凍え死のう こごえしのう kogoeshinō
Negative 凍え死なない こごえしなない kogoeshinanai
Negative continuative 凍え死なず こごえしなず kogoeshinazu
Formal 凍え死にます こごえしにます kogoeshinimasu
Perfective 凍え死んだ こごえしんだ kogoeshinda
Conjunctive 凍え死んで こごえしんで kogoeshinde
Hypothetical conditional 凍え死ねば こごえしねば kogoeshineba

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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