半年

Chinese

		half; semi-; incomplete half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half	year
simp. and trad. (半年)		半	年

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): bànnián

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): баннян (banni͡an, III-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun³ nin⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pòaⁿ-nî

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bànnián
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bànnián
  - Wade–Giles: pan⁴-nien²
  - Yale: bàn-nyán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannnian
  - Palladius: баньнянь (banʹnjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: баннян (banni͡an, III-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pæ̃⁴⁴ niæ̃²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun³ nin⁴
  - Yale: bun nìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun³ nin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun³ nin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³³ niːn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pòaⁿ-nî
  - Tâi-lô: puànn-nî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvoarnii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /puã²¹⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /puã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /puã²¹⁻⁵³ nĩ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /puã¹¹⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /puã²¹⁻⁴¹ nĩ²³/

Noun

半年

half a year; half-year

Synonyms

(literary) 半載／半载 (bànzǎi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
半	年
はん Grade: 2	とし Grade: 1
jūbakoyomi

Noun

半(はん)年(とし) • (hantoshi)

half a year; half-year

Korean

Hanja in this term
半	年

Noun

半年 • (bannyeon) (hangeul 반년)

Hanja form^? of 반년 (“half-year”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
半	年

Adjective

半年

chữ Hán form of bán niên (“semestrial; biannual”).

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