局部

Chinese

		situation; office; (a measure word used for games) set or round office	ministry; department; section ministry; department; section; part; division; troops; board; (a measure word); (a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)
simp. and trad. (局部)		局	部

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): júbù

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ ㄅㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): guk⁶ bou⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kio̍k-pǒ͘ / kio̍k-pō͘ / kia̍k-pǒ͘ / ke̍k-pō͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: júbù
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ ㄅㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyúbù
  - Wade–Giles: chü²-pu⁴
  - Yale: jyú-bù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyubuh
  - Palladius: цзюйбу (czjujbu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy³⁵ pu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: guk⁶ bou⁶
  - Yale: guhk bouh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: guk⁹ bou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gug⁶ bou⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊk̚² pou̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kio̍k-pǒ͘
  - Tâi-lô: kio̍k-pǒo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔk̚²⁴⁻² pɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kio̍k-pō͘
  - Tâi-lô: kio̍k-pōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiogpo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔk̚⁴⁻³² pɔ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɔk̚⁴⁻³² pɔ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ pɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kia̍k-pǒ͘
  - Tâi-lô: kia̍k-pǒo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚²⁴⁻² pɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke̍k-pō͘
  - Tâi-lô: ki̍k-pōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kegpo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² pɔ²²/

Adjective

局部

(attributive) localized; isolated; local

Derived terms

局部麻醉 (júbù mázuì)

Noun

局部

part (of a whole); smaller entity (inside a larger one)

Synonyms

部位 (bùwèi)
部分 (bùfen)

Antonyms

全局 (quánjú)
大局 (dàjú)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
局	部
きょく Grade: 3	ぶ Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) きょくぶ [kyóꜜkùbù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [kʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝbɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

局(きょく)部(ぶ) • (kyokubu)

part; section
Synonym: パーツ

天文学者(てんもんがくしゃ)が局部(きょくぶ)超銀河団(ちょうぎんがだん)の存在(そんざい)を推定(すいてい)しました。
Tenmon gakusha ga kyokubu chōgingadan no sonzai o suiteishimashita.
Astronomers inferred the existence of a local supercluster.
private parts, genitals
局部(きょくぶ)に痒(かゆ)みがあります。
Kyokubu ni kayumi ga arimasu.
I have an itch in my pubic area.

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
局	部

Adjective

局部

chữ Hán form of cục bộ (“local; partial”).

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