常駐

Chinese
 
always; ever; often
always; ever; often; frequently; common; general; constant
 
resident in; stationed in; located at
resident in; stationed in; located at; to station (troops)
trad. (常駐) 常 駐
simp. (常驻) 常 驻

Pronunciation

Verb

常駐

  1. (of a person, an organisation, etc.) to be resident in (a place); to be based in; to be stationed in

Derived terms
  • 青春常駐／青春常驻

Japanese
Kanji in this term
常 駐
じょう
Grade: 5		 ちゅう
Grade: S
goon on’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) じょーちゅう [jòóchúú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [d͡ʑo̞ːt͡ɕɨᵝː]

Noun

常(じょう)駐(ちゅう) • (jōchū) ←じやうちゆう (zyautyuu)?

  1. continuous presence
    常(じょう)駐(ちゅう)ソフト
    jōchū sofuto
    computer program that is always present in the background

Derived terms
  • 常(じょう)駐(ちゅう)プログラム (jōchū puroguramu)

Verb

常(じょう)駐(ちゅう)する • (jōchū suru) ←じやうちゆう (zyautyuu)?intransitive suru (stem 常(じょう)駐(ちゅう)し (jōchū shi), past 常(じょう)駐(ちゅう)した (jōchū shita))

  1. to be always present
    警(けい)察(さつ)官(かん)が常(じょう)駐(ちゅう)する交(こう)番(ばん)
    keisatsukan ga jōchū suru kōban
    police box that always has a police officer present

Conjugation
Conjugation of "常駐する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 常駐し じょうちゅうし jōchū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 常駐し じょうちゅうし jōchū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 常駐する じょうちゅうする jōchū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 常駐する じょうちゅうする jōchū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 常駐すれ じょうちゅうすれ jōchū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 常駐せよ¹
常駐しろ²		 じょうちゅうせよ¹
じょうちゅうしろ²		 jōchū seyo¹
jōchū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 常駐される じょうちゅうされる jōchū sareru
Causative 常駐させる
常駐さす		 じょうちゅうさせる
じょうちゅうさす		 jōchū saseru
jōchū sasu
Potential 常駐できる じょうちゅうできる jōchū dekiru
Volitional 常駐しよう じょうちゅうしよう jōchū shiyō
Negative 常駐しない じょうちゅうしない jōchū shinai
Negative continuative 常駐せず じょうちゅうせず jōchū sezu
Formal 常駐します じょうちゅうします jōchū shimasu
Perfective 常駐した じょうちゅうした jōchū shita
Conjunctive 常駐して じょうちゅうして jōchū shite
Hypothetical conditional 常駐すれば じょうちゅうすれば jōchū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
常駐

Noun

常駐 • (sangju) (hangeul 상주)

  1. Hanja form? of 상주.
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