摂政

See also: 攝政

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
摂 政
しょう
Grade: S
しょう
Grade: 5
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
攝政 (kyūjitai)

/sepuɕʲau/ → /seɸuɕʲau/ → /seuɕʲau/ → /ɕʲɔːɕʲɔː/ → /ɕʲoːɕʲoː/

From Middle Chinese compound 攝政/摄政 (syep tsyengH, literally “grasp + government”). Compare modern Mandarin 攝政/摄政 (shèzhèng, “to act as a regent”).

The goon, so likely the reading as first borrowed.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕo̞ːɕo̞ː]

Noun

摂(しょう)政(しょう) • (shōshō) ←せふしやう (sefusyau)?

  1. (archaic) the chief advisor to the emperor, similar to a viceroy or vizier
Synonyms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
摂 政
せつ > せっ
Grade: S
しょう
Grade: 5
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
攝政 (kyūjitai)

Shift in reading of shōshō above, using the kan'yōyomi of setsu for the 摂 character.

Pronunciation

Noun

摂(せっ)政(しょう) • (sesshō) ←せつしやう (setusyau)?

  1. a regent: one who rules in the place of a monarch because the monarch is too young, absent, or disabled
  2. regency: the position or station of a regent
  3. (archaic) the chief advisor to the emperor, similar to a viceroy or vizier
Synonyms
Derived terms
  • 摂政(せっしょう)皇太子(こうたいし) (sesshō kōtaishi): the Prince Regent

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
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