日曜日

Chinese

the Sun; to shine
 
day; sun; date
day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
trad. (日曜日) 日曜 日
simp. #(日曜日) 日曜 日

Pronunciation


Noun

日曜日

  1. (Classical) Sunday

Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
日 曜 日
にち
Grade: 1
よう
Grade: 2
ひ > び
Grade: 1
on’yomi kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
(日)
㈰
㊐

Etymology

Compound of 日曜 (nichiyō, “Sun”, in reference also to the day for that celestial body, as originally imported from Chinese astrology in the Heian period) +‎ 日 (hi, “day”).[1][2][3]

The compound form suffixed with 日 (hi, “day”) first appears in 1826[4] and enters common use from the Meiji period with the promulgation of the Gregorian calendar.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) にちよ​ーび [nìchíyóꜜòbì] (Nakadaka – [3])[5]
  • IPA(key): [ɲ̟it͡ɕijo̞ːbʲi]
  • (file)

Noun

日(にち)曜(よう)日(び) • (nichiyōbi) ←にちえうび (nitieubi)?

  1. [from 1826] Sunday

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

References

  1. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. “日曜日”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  5. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Further reading

Korean

Hanja in this term
日曜日

Noun

日曜日 • (iryoil) (hangeul 일요일)

  1. Hanja form? of 일요일 (“Sunday”).
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