日本鹿

Japanese

日本鹿 (Nihonjika, “sika deer”)

Kanji in this term
日	本	鹿
にち > に Grade: 1	ほん Grade: 1	しか > じか Grade: 4

Etymology

Compound of 日本 (Nihon, “Japan”, on'yomi) +‎ 鹿 (shika, “deer”, kun'yomi).[1][2][3] The shika changes to jika as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) にほんじか [nìhóꜜǹjìkà] (Nakadaka – [2])[2]
IPA^(key): [ɲ̟ihõ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑika̠]

Noun

日(に)本(ほん)鹿(じか) or 日本鹿(ニホンジカ) • (Nihonjika)

Cervus nippon, commonly known as sika deer, spotted deer, or Japanese deer

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ニホンジカ.

References

Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

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