桑拿

Chinese

		mulberry tree	to hold; to seize; to catch to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take
trad. (桑拿)		桑	拿
simp. ^#(桑拿)		桑	拿

Etymology

From English sauna, from Finnish sauna.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sāngná

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄤㄋㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): song¹ naa⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): song-ná

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sāngná
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄤㄋㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sangná
  - Wade–Giles: sang¹-na²
  - Yale: sāng-ná
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sangna
  - Palladius: санна (sanna)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɑŋ⁵⁵ nä³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: song¹ naa⁴
  - Yale: sōng nàh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: song¹ naa⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: song¹ na⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔːŋ⁵⁵ naː²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: song-ná
  - Tâi-lô: song-ná
  - Phofsit Daibuun: songnar
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² nã⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔŋ³³ nã⁵⁵⁴/

Noun

桑拿

(Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) sauna
焗桑拿 [Cantonese] ― guk⁶ song¹ naa⁴ [Jyutping] ― to take a sauna

Synonyms

汗蒸 (hànzhēng)
芬蘭浴／芬兰浴 (fēnlányù)
(Taiwan) 三溫暖／三温暖 (sānwēnnuǎn)

Derived terms

桑拿天 (sāngnátiān)
桑拿浴 (sāngnáyù)

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