浮き輪

Japanese

浮き輪 (ukiwa): a lifebuoy for emergency use.
浮き輪 (ukiwa): a child's swim ring for play use.
Kanji in this term
浮 輪
う(き)
Grade: S
わ
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
浮輪

Etymology

Compound of 浮き (uki, “floating”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 浮く (uku, “to float”)) +‎ 輪 (wa, “ring”).[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) うきわ [ùkíwá] (Heiban – [0])[3]
  • IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝkʲiɰᵝa̠]

Noun

浮(う)き輪(わ) • (ukiwa) 

  1. a life-buoy, a life ring, a ring buoy
  2. a swim ring
    • 1991 March 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “PART(パート).5(ご) 水(みず)の中(なか)の根(こん)性(じょう) [Part 5: Spirit in the Water]”, in らんま½ (らんま½) [Ranma ½], volume 14 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 84:
      おい…ウキワでもダメなのか…⁉
      Oi… Ukiwa de mo dame na no ka…⁉
      Hey… You can’t float even with a swim ring…!?

Usage notes

The term 浮袋 (ukibukuro, literally “float bag”) might be more commonly used in reference to a life-saving emergency flotation device.

References

  1. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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