潰れる

Japanese

Kanji in this term
潰
つぶ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) つぶれる [tsùbúrérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [t͡sɨᵝbɯ̟ᵝɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "潰れる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
潰れる つぶれる [tsùbúrérú]
Imperative (命令形) 潰れろ つぶれろ [tsùbúréró]
Key constructions
Passive 潰れられる つぶれられる [tsùbúrérárérú]
Causative 潰れさせる つぶれさせる [tsùbúrésásérú]
Potential - - -
Volitional 潰れよう つぶれよ​ー [tsùbúréyóꜜò]
Negative 潰れない つぶれない [tsùbúrénáí]
Negative perfective 潰れなかった つぶれな​かった [tsùbúrénáꜜkàttà]
Formal 潰れます つぶれま​す [tsùbúrémáꜜsù]
Perfective 潰れた つぶれた [tsùbúrétá]
Conjunctive 潰れて つぶれて [tsùbúrété]
Hypothetical conditional 潰れれば つぶれれ​ば [tsùbúréréꜜbà]

Verb

潰(つぶ)れる • (tsubureru) intransitive ichidan (stem 潰(つぶ)れ (tsubure), past 潰(つぶ)れた (tsubureta))

Japanese verb pair
active 潰す
mediopassive 潰れる
  1. to be ruined, crushed, smashed, destroyed, wrecked
    地(じ)震(しん)で家(いえ)々(いえ)が潰(つぶ)れた。
    Jishin de ieie ga tsubureta.
    Many houses were destroyed by an earthquake.
  2. to be ruined, to go bankrupt, to go under
    大(だい)学(がく)が潰(つぶ)れた。
    Daigaku ga tsubureta.
    A university went bankrupt.
  3. (of a blade) to become dull
  4. to be smashed; to be wasted (drunk)

Conjugation

Synonyms

Antonyms

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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