焚き付ける

Japanese
Kanji in this term
焚 付
た
Jinmeiyō		 つ
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
焚きつける

Etymology

Compound of 焚き (taki, “to burn, the 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 焚(た)く (taku)”) +‎ 付ける (tsukeru, “to attach”)

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) たきつけ​る [tàkítsúkéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [ta̠kʲit͡sɨ̥ᵝke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

焚(た)き付(つ)ける • (takitsukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 焚(た)き付(つ)け (takitsuke), past 焚(た)き付(つ)けた (takitsuketa))

  1. to kindle, to build a fire
  2. (figurative) to stir up, to incite

Conjugation
Conjugation of "焚き付ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 焚き付け たきつけ takitsuke
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 焚き付け たきつけ takitsuke
Shūshikei ("terminal") 焚き付ける たきつける takitsukeru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 焚き付ける たきつける takitsukeru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 焚き付けれ たきつけれ takitsukere
Meireikei ("imperative") 焚き付けよ¹
焚き付けろ²		 たきつけよ¹
たきつけろ²		 takitsukeyo¹
takitsukero²
Key constructions
Passive 焚き付けられる たきつけられる takitsukerareru
Causative 焚き付けさせる
焚き付けさす		 たきつけさせる
たきつけさす		 takitsukesaseru
takitsukesasu
Potential 焚き付けられる
焚き付けれる³		 たきつけられる
たきつけれる³		 takitsukerareru
takitsukereru³
Volitional 焚き付けよう たきつけよう takitsukeyō
Negative 焚き付けない
焚き付けぬ
焚き付けん		 たきつけない
たきつけぬ
たきつけん		 takitsukenai
takitsukenu
takitsuken
Negative continuative 焚き付けず たきつけず takitsukezu
Formal 焚き付けます たきつけます takitsukemasu
Perfective 焚き付けた たきつけた takitsuketa
Conjunctive 焚き付けて たきつけて takitsukete
Hypothetical conditional 焚き付ければ たきつければ takitsukereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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