盤尼西林

See also: 盘尼西林

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (盤尼西林)		盤	尼	西	林
simp. (盘尼西林)		盘	尼	西	林

Etymology

Borrowed from English penicillin.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pánníxīlín

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄢˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄌㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pun⁴ nei⁴ sai¹ lam⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phe-ni-si-lín

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pánníxīlín
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄢˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄌㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pánnísilín
  - Wade–Giles: pʻan²-ni²-hsi¹-lin²
  - Yale: pán-ní-syī-lín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: parnnishilin
  - Palladius: паньнисилинь (panʹnisilinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰän³⁵ ni³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ lin³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pun⁴ nei⁴ sai¹ lam⁴
  - Yale: pùhn nèih sāi làhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pun⁴ nei⁴ sai¹ lam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: pun⁴ néi⁴ sei¹ lem⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰuːn²¹ nei̯²¹ sɐi̯⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phe-ni-si-lín
  - Tâi-lô: phe-ni-si-lín
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phenisilien
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ nĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi⁴⁴⁻³³ lin⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰe⁴⁴⁻³³ nĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕi⁴⁴⁻³³ lin⁵³/

Noun

盤尼西林

(pharmacology) penicillin

Usage notes

On the Chinese mainland, 青黴素／青霉素 (qīngméisù) is the preferred term; 盤尼西林／盘尼西林 (pánníxīlín) is considered dated.

Synonyms

青黴素／青霉素 (qīngméisù)

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