研修

See also: 硏修

Chinese
grind fine; study; research
 
to decorate; to embellish; to repair
to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write; to cultivate
trad. (研修) 研 修
simp. #(研修) 研 修

Pronunciation

Verb

研修

  1. to do research work
    研修計劃／研修计划  ―  yánxiū jìhuà  ―  research proposal

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (研修):

Japanese
Kanji in this term
研 修
けん
Grade: 3		 しゅう
Grade: 5
kan’yōon kan’on
Alternative spelling
硏修 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) けんしゅう [kèńshúú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [kẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨᵝː]

Noun

研(けん)修(しゅう) • (kenshū) ←けんしう (kensiu)?

  1. work-related, in-service study and training

Derived terms

Verb

研(けん)修(しゅう)する • (kenshū suru) ←けんしう (kensiu)?transitive suru (stem 研(けん)修(しゅう)し (kenshū shi), past 研(けん)修(しゅう)した (kenshū shita))

  1. study and train for work
    産(さん)婦(ふ)人(じん)科(か)を研(けん)修(しゅう)する
    sanfujinka o kenshū suru
    do in-service training in gynecology

Conjugation
Conjugation of "研修する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 研修し けんしゅうし kenshū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 研修し けんしゅうし kenshū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 研修する けんしゅうする kenshū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 研修する けんしゅうする kenshū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 研修すれ けんしゅうすれ kenshū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 研修せよ¹
研修しろ²		 けんしゅうせよ¹
けんしゅうしろ²		 kenshū seyo¹
kenshū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 研修される けんしゅうされる kenshū sareru
Causative 研修させる
研修さす		 けんしゅうさせる
けんしゅうさす		 kenshū saseru
kenshū sasu
Potential 研修できる けんしゅうできる kenshū dekiru
Volitional 研修しよう けんしゅうしよう kenshū shiyō
Negative 研修しない けんしゅうしない kenshū shinai
Negative continuative 研修せず けんしゅうせず kenshū sezu
Formal 研修します けんしゅうします kenshū shimasu
Perfective 研修した けんしゅうした kenshū shita
Conjunctive 研修して けんしゅうして kenshū shite
Hypothetical conditional 研修すれば けんしゅうすれば kenshū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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