祈祷
See also: 祈禱
Chinese
| For pronunciation and definitions of 祈祷 – see 祈禱 (“to pray”). (This term is the simplified form of 祈禱). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 祈 | 祷 |
| き Grade: S |
とう Jinmeiyō |
| on’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 祈禱 (kyūjitai) |
Derived terms
Conjugation
Conjugation of "祈祷する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 祈祷し | きとうし | kitō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 祈祷し | きとうし | kitō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 祈祷する | きとうする | kitō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 祈祷する | きとうする | kitō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 祈祷すれ | きとうすれ | kitō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 祈祷せよ¹ 祈祷しろ² |
きとうせよ¹ きとうしろ² |
kitō seyo¹ kitō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 祈祷される | きとうされる | kitō sareru | |
| Causative | 祈祷させる 祈祷さす |
きとうさせる きとうさす |
kitō saseru kitō sasu | |
| Potential | 祈祷できる | きとうできる | kitō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 祈祷しよう | きとうしよう | kitō shiyō | |
| Negative | 祈祷しない | きとうしない | kitō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 祈祷せず | きとうせず | kitō sezu | |
| Formal | 祈祷します | きとうします | kitō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 祈祷した | きとうした | kitō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 祈祷して | きとうして | kitō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 祈祷すれば | きとうすれば | kitō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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