移る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
移
うつ
Grade: 5
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
伝染る
感染る

Etymology

Cognate with Japanese 写る.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) うつ​る [ùtsúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "移る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
移る うつ​る [ùtsúꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 移れ うつ​れ [ùtsúꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 移られる うつられ​る [ùtsúráréꜜrù]
Causative 移らせる うつらせ​る [ùtsúráséꜜrù]
Potential 移れる うつれ​る [ùtsúréꜜrù]
Volitional 移ろう うつろ​ー [ùtsúróꜜò]
Negative 移らない うつら​ない [ùtsúráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 移らなかった うつら​なかった [ùtsúráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 移ります うつりま​す [ùtsúrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 移った うつ​った [ùtsúꜜttà]
Conjunctive 移って うつ​って [ùtsúꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 移れば うつ​れば [ùtsúꜜrèbà]

Verb

移(うつ)る • (utsuru) intransitive godan (stem 移(うつ)り (utsuri), past 移(うつ)った (utsutta))

Japanese verb pair
active 移す
mediopassive 移る
  1. 移る: to move (as moving one's place of residence); to migrate
    アメリカに移(うつ)る
    Amerika ni utsuru
    to move to the United States
  2. 移る: to transfer; to move to a new position within an organization; to change one's duties
  3. 移る: to move (to a new topic); to shift (one's interests); to turn (to a new topic)
  4. 移る: to permeate; (of colors and scents) to soak (through, into)
  5. 移る, 伝染る, 感染る: to infect; to be infectious; to spread (as fire or illness)
    バカが移(うつ)る。
    Baka ga utsuru.
    The stupidity will infect me.

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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